python3华丽gui_从Python 3编程GUI中的Tkinter示例学习,python3,gui,用,tkinter

学python编程gui用tkinter示例

#!/usr/bin/python3

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from tkinter import *

from tkinter.ttk import *

class Application_ui(Frame):

# 这个类仅实现界面生成功能，具体事件处理代码在子类Application中。

def __init__(self, master=None):

Frame.__init__(self, master)

self.master.title('使用vb6插件生成界面')

self.master.geometry('312x206')

self.createWidgets()

def createWidgets(self):

self.top = self.winfo_toplevel()

# self.style = Style()

self.Command2Var = StringVar(value='退出')

self.Command2 = Button(self.top, text='退出', textvariable=self.Command2Var, command=self.Command2_Cmd)

self.Command2.setText = lambda x: self.Command2Var.set(x)

self.Command2.text = lambda: self.Command2Var.get()

self.Command2.place(relx=0.538, rely=0.66, relwidth=0.337, relheight=0.238)

self.Command1Var = StringVar(value='测试')

self.Command1 = Button(self.top, text='测试', textvariable=self.Command1Var, command=self.Command1_Cmd)

self.Command1.setText = lambda x: self.Command1Var.set(x)

self.Command1.text = lambda: self.Command1Var.get()

self.Command1.place(relx=0.128, rely=0.66, relwidth=0.337, relheight=0.238)

self.Text1Var = StringVar(value='Text1')

self.Text1 = Entry(self.top, textvariable=self.Text1Var)

self.Text1.setText = lambda x: self.Text1Var.set(x)

self.Text1.text = lambda: self.Text1Var.get()

self.Text1.place(relx=0.256, rely=0.272, relwidth=0.439, relheight=0.238)

self.Label1Var = StringVar(value='Label1')

# self.style.configure('TLabel1.TLabel', anchor='w'), style='TLabel1.TLabel'

self.Label1 = Label(self.top, text='Label1', textvariable=self.Label1Var)

self.Label1.setText = lambda x: self.Label1Var.set(x)

self.Label1.text = lambda: self.Label1Var.get()

self.Label1.place(relx=0.231, rely=0.078, relwidth=0.49, relheight=0.16)

class Application(Application_ui):

# 这个类实现具体的事件处理回调函数。界面生成代码在Application_ui中。

def __init__(self, master=None):

Application_ui.__init__(self, master)

def Command2_Cmd(self, event=None):

#sys.exit()

self.quit()

def Command1_Cmd(self, event=None):

self.Label1Var.set(self.Text1Var.get())

if __name__ == "__main__":

top = Tk()

Application(top).mainloop()

和其他界面库相比，自带的tkinter库做出来体积最小，简单自用还是合适的，写界面代码比较方便的就是利用vb6的tkinter-designer插件，

去网站看详细tkinter-designer说明

在vb6里照原先vb6的exe方法画界面，画完点击插件，就生成py代码，将这个代码复制到需要的python工程里即可

缺点就是vb6是windows的应用，不能跨平台，需要切换一下系统，或者装个虚拟机加载一下xp之类小的win系统也可以