汇编inc为什么不影响cf_为什么INC和DEC指令不影响进位标志（CF）？

Why do the x86 instruction INC (increment) and DEC (decrement) not affect the CF (carry flag) in FLAGSREGISTER?

解决方案

To understand why you probably need to remember the current "x86" CPUs with 32 and 64 bit values started life as much more limited 8-bit machines, going back to the Intel 8008. (I coded in this world back in 1973, I still remember (ugh) it!).

In that world, registers were precious and small. You need INC/DEC for various purposes, the most common being loop control. Many loops involved doing "multi-precision arithmetic" (e.g, 16 bits or more!) By having INC/DEC set the Zero flag (Z), you could use them to control loops pretty nicely; by insisting the loop control instructions not change the Carry flag (CF), the carry is preserved across loop iterations and you can implement multiprecision operations without writing tons of code to remember the carry