我想了解以下Matlab的定义,RELTOL和AbsTol参数:相对和绝对容差定义求解
RelTol — This tolerance is a measure of the error relative to the size of each
solution component. Roughly, it controls the number of correct digits in all
solution components, except those smaller than thresholds AbsTol(i).The default,
1e-3, corresponds to 0.1% accuracy.
AbsTol — AbsTol(i) is a threshold below which the value of the ith solution
component is unimportant. The absolute error tolerances determine the accuracy
when the solution approaches zero.
我不明白为什么AbsTol判断是否对精度当溶液接近零(事实上,如果我的问题的解决方案是一个7000公里半径的圆形轨道,则不符合它),并且为什么RelTol控制所有解决方案组件中的正确数字的数量,除了小于阈值AbsTol(i)的那些。什么是确定每个容差的实际表达式?我想得到更简单易懂的定义。
2012-01-22
julian