sqlserver(8)-- 中位数、标准差、平均数

create table examines
(
[e_id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[dept_name] nvarchar NULL,
[ph_score] [int] NULL
)

SELECT
dept_name,
AVG(sp) as ‘中位數’
FROM
(
SELECT
dept_name,
cast(ph_score as decimal(5,2)) sp,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
PARTITION BY dept_name
ORDER BY ph_score ASC, e_id ASC) AS RowAsc,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
PARTITION BY dept_name
ORDER BY ph_score DESC, e_id DESC) AS RowDesc
FROM examines SOH
) x
WHERE
RowAsc IN (RowDesc, RowDesc - 1, RowDesc + 1)
GROUP BY dept_name
ORDER BY dept_name;

select dept_name,STDEV(ph_score) as ‘標準差’ from examines group by dept_name

select dept_name,avg(ph_score) as ‘平均數’ from examines group by dept_name