java2.9默认数据类型_Java中的基本数据类型默认值扩展

因为在很多情况下,如果要转换的数据为null,调用者期望的是返回默认值.

系统自动提供的默认值不能满足我们的需求,例如int的默认值为0,但是在sql查询中,如果查询失败,我们期望的是小于0的值,例如Select Count(1) from table1这样的操作.

为此,我提供了取得数据类型默认值的扩展函数

目标:

1)实现根据自己需要返回基本类型的默认值

2) 性能不要太差

1: 接口:

public static T GetDefault(Class t)

2: 实现

/**

* 获取数据类型的默认值

* @param t

* @return

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

public static T GetDefault(Class t) {

if (t == Object.class) {

return null;

}

if (t == Integer.class) {

return t.cast(-1);

}

if (t == String.class) {

return t.cast("");

}

if (t == boolean.class) {

Object ret = false;

return (T)ret;

}

if (t == Boolean.class) {

Object ret = false;

return (T)ret;

}

if (t == BigDecimal.class) {

return (T)(new BigDecimal(-1));

}

Class> superClass = t.getSuperclass();

if (superClass == null) {

Object val = -1;

return (T)val;

}

if (t.getSuperclass().equals(Number.class)) {

Object val = -1;

return (T)val;

}

return null;

}

3: 测试代码

@Test

public void Test_HiTypeHelper_Cast() {

Integer val = 1;

int ret = HiTypeHelper.Cast(int.class, val);

Assert.assertEquals(ret, 1);

String text = "1";

ret = HiTypeHelper.Cast(int.class, text);

Assert.assertEquals(ret, 1);

text = "a";

ret = HiTypeHelper.Cast(int.class, text);

Assert.assertEquals(ret, -1);

int val2 = 1;

Integer ret2 = HiTypeHelper.Cast(Integer.class, val2);

Assert.assertEquals(ret2.intValue(), 1);

text = "1";

ret2 = HiTypeHelper.Cast(Integer.class, text);

Assert.assertEquals(ret2.intValue(), 1);

boolean bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, 1);

Assert.assertTrue(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, 3);

Assert.assertTrue(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, 0);

Assert.assertFalse(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, -1);

Assert.assertFalse(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, "1");

Assert.assertTrue(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, "3");

Assert.assertTrue(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, "0");

Assert.assertFalse(bl);

bl = HiTypeHelper.Cast(boolean.class, "-1");

Assert.assertFalse(bl);

}