python编程标准化_pandas 对每一列数据进行标准化的方法

两种方式

>>> import numpy as np

>>> import pandas as pd

Backend TkAgg is interactive backend. Turning interactive mode on.

>>> np.random.seed(1)

>>> df_test = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(4,4)* 4 + 3)

>>> df_test

0 1 2 3

0 9.497381 0.552974 0.887313 -1.291874

1 6.461631 -6.206155 9.979247 -0.044828

2 4.276156 2.002518 8.848432 -5.240563

3 1.710331 1.463783 7.535078 -1.399565

>>> df_test_1 = df_test

>>> df_test.apply(lambda x: (x - np.min(x)) / (np.max(x) - np.min(x))) #方法一

0 1 2 3

0 1.000000 0.823413 0.000000 0.759986

1 0.610154 0.000000 1.000000 1.000000

2 0.329499 1.000000 0.875624 0.000000

3 0.000000 0.934370 0.731172 0.739260

>>> (df_test_1 - df_test_1.min()) / (df_test_1.max() - df_test_1.min())#方法二<