python调用c#api接口需要密码_Python调用API接口的几种方式

本文主要介绍python中调用API的以下4种方式，下面是python中会用到的库，及对应实例。

1.urllib2import urllib2, urllib

github_url = 'https://****.com'

password_manager = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()

password_manager.add_password(None, github_url, 'user', '***')

auth = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(password_manager) # 认证

opener = urllib2.build_opener(auth)

urllib2.install_opener(opener)

request = urllib2.Request(github_url, urllib.urlencode({'name':'Test repo', 'description': 'Some test repository'})) #访问

handler = urllib2.urlopen(request)

print handler.read()

2. httplib2import urllib, httplib2

github_url = '***.com'

h = httplib2.Http(".cache")

h.add_credentials("user", "******", "

data = urllib.urlencode({"name":"test"})

resp, content = h.request(github_url, "POST", data)

print content

3. pycurlimport pycurl, json

github_url = '***.com

user_pwd = "user:*****"

data = json.dumps({"name": "test_repo", "description": "Some test repo"})

c = pycurl.Curl()

c.setopt(pycurl.URL, github_url)

c.setopt(pycurl.USERPWD, user_pwd)

c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 1)

c.setopt(pycurl.POSTFIELDS, data)

c.perform()

4. requestsimport requests, json

github_url = '***.com'

data = json.dumps({'name':'test', 'description':'some test repo'})

r = requests.post(github_url, data, auth=('user', '*****'))

print r.json