python绘制散曲线线宽_python – Matplotlib：散点曲线到轮廓顶部的前景

您可以使用例如

zorder的

zorder参数手动选择要显示不同绘图的顺序.散点法.

要演示,请参阅下面的代码,左子图中的散点图具有zorder = 1,右边的子图具有zorder = -1.具有最高zorder的对象放置在顶部.这意味着散射将放置在第一个子图中轮廓的顶部,同时放置在第二个子图中.

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.cm as cm

import matplotlib.mlab as mlab

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

delta = 0.025

x = np.arange(-3.0, 3.0, delta)

y = np.arange(-2.0, 2.0, delta)

X, Y = np.meshgrid(x, y)

Z1 = mlab.bivariate_normal(X, Y, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)

Z2 = mlab.bivariate_normal(X, Y, 1.5, 0.5, 1, 1)

Z = 10.0 * (Z2 - Z1)

norm = cm.colors.Normalize(vmax=abs(Z).max(), vmin=-abs(Z).max())

cmap = cm.PRGn

levels = np.arange(-2.0, 1.601, 0.4)

fig, axes = plt.subplots(1,2, sharey=True)

for ax, zord in zip(axes, [1, -1]):

ax.contourf(X, Y, Z, levels,

cmap=cm.get_cmap(cmap, len(levels)-1),

norm=norm)

ax.autoscale(False) # To avoid that the scatter changes limits

ax.scatter(np.random.uniform(-3,3,10),

np.random.uniform(-2,2,10),

zorder=zord)

ax.set_title('Scatter with zorder={0}'.format(zord))