python裁剪图片边缘_如何在Python中检测边缘并裁剪图像

你需要的是阈值。在OpenCV中，您可以使用^{}来实现这一点。

我试过了。我的方法如下：转换为灰度

对图像设置阈值以仅获取签名而不获取其他内容

查找阈值图像中显示的像素的位置

在原始灰度中围绕该区域裁剪

从对显示没有那么严格的裁剪创建新的阈值图像

这是我的尝试，我觉得效果很好。import cv2

import numpy as np

# load image

img = cv2.imread('image.jpg')

rsz_img = cv2.resize(img, None, fx=0.25, fy=0.25) # resize since image is huge

gray = cv2.cvtColor(rsz_img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) # convert to grayscale

# threshold to get just the signature

retval, thresh_gray = cv2.threshold(gray, thresh=100, maxval=255, type=cv2.THRESH_BINARY)

# find where the signature is and make a cropped region

points = np.argwhere(thresh_gray==0) # find where the black pixels are

points = np.fliplr(points) # store them in x,y coordinates instead of row,col indices

x, y, w, h = cv2.bounding