JSON数据解析的有点在于他的体积小,在网络上传输的时候可以更省流量,所以使用越来越广泛,下面介绍使用JsonObject和JsonArray的两种方式解析Json数据。
使用以上两种方式解析json均需要依赖json-lib.jar开发包使用依赖包
1、JsonObject
使用JsonObject解析只有一条数据的json是非常方便的例如:"{"name":"zhangsan","password":"zhangsan123","email":"10371443@qq.com"}"
public static void main(String[] args) {
String jsonString ="{"name":"zhangsan","password":"zhangsan123","email":"10371443@qq.com"}";
JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
User user = new User();
user.setName(json.getString("name"));
user.setPassword(json.getString("password"));
user.setEmail(json.getString("email"));
System.out.println(user.toString());
}
2、JsonArray
使用JsonArray解析数组数据的json是非常方便的例如:"[{"name":"zhangsan","password":"zhangsan123","email":"10371443@qq.com"},{"name":"lisi","password":"lisi123","email":"1435123@qq.com"}]"
String json = "[{"name":"zhangsan","password":"zhangsan123","email":"10371443@qq.com"},{"name":"lisi","password":"lisi123","email":"1435123@qq.com"}]";
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(json);
ArrayList users = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) {
User userM = new User();
user.setName(jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("name"));
user.setpassword(jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("password"));
user.setEmail(jsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("email"));
users.add(user);
}
for (User user : users) {
System.out.println(user.toString());
}
通过以上两种方式可以解析不同格式的json数据