python压缩单个文件_压缩单个文件时的Python gzip文件夹结构

I'm using Python's gzip module to gzip content for a single file, using code similar to the example in the docs:

import gzip

content = "Lots of content here"

f = gzip.open('/home/joe/file.txt.gz', 'wb')

f.write(content)

f.close()

If I open the gz file in 7-zip, I see a folder hierarchy matching the path I wrote the gz to and my content is nested several folders deep, like /home/joe in the example above, or C: -> Documents and Settings -> etc in Windows.

How can I get the one file that I'm zipping to just be in the root of the gz file?

解决方案

It looks like you will have to use GzipFile directly:

import gzip

content = "Lots of content here"

real_f = open('/home/joe/file.txt.gz', 'wb')

f = gzip.GZipFile('file.txt.gz', fileobj=real_f)

f.write(content)

f.close()

real_f.close()

It looks like open doesn't allow you to specify the fileobj separate from the filename.