在OpenCV(Python)中将图像从RGB转换为LAB时,我无法找到有关L * A * B *值范围的文档。寻找一些确认我的见解是正确的,因为这些数字相当奇特。我的轻度结果是从0-255,但对于a和b我分别得到了42-226和20-223。我知道这些数值不需要有一个预定的范围,但是有没有人能够理解为什么选择这些范围?从RGB转换到LAB色彩空间 - 深入了解L * A * B *值的范围?
我试图在LAB空间中创建颜色直方图,并需要知道值的范围以便以节省空间的方式存储箱值。
import cv2
import numpy as np
import sys
import urllib
print cv2.__version__ # 2.4.7
print sys.version # 2.7.5+ (default, Sep 19 2013, 13:48:49) \n[GCC 4.8.1]
# Load an image that contains all possible colors.
request = urllib.urlopen('http://www.brucelindbloom.com/downloads/RGB16Million.png')
image_array = np.asarray(bytearray(request.read()), dtype=np.uint8)
image = cv2.imdecode(image_array, cv2.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR)
# I was uncertain if it was BGR or RGB but in this case it doesn't matter because
# of my input image.
lab_image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2LAB)
l_channel,a_channel,b_channel = cv2.split(lab_image)
# Print the minimum and maximum of lightness.
print np.min(l_channel) # 0
print np.max(l_channel) # 255
# Print the minimum and maximum of a.
print np.min(a_channel) # 42
print np.max(a_channel) # 226
# Print the minimum and maximum of b.
print np.min(b_channel) # 20
print np.max(b_channel) # 223
谢谢!
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快速谷歌搜索给了一个在线转换器提供的源代码:http://colormine.org/convert/rgb-to-lab –
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感谢您的链接M4rtini。我以前看过它,但它与我的问题无关。我正在寻找为什么OpenCV的范围如此奇怪的数字。由colormine计算的范围允许a和b的正值和负值,这在OpenCV(Python)中不是这种情况。不管怎么说,多谢拉! –