子盒子在父盒子中垂直水平居中:
① 标准流布局
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
overflow: hidden;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 100px;
}
② 子绝父相
一:根据具体宽度调整:
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
position: relative;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
position: absolute;
top:100px;
left: 100px;
margin-top:-100px;
margin-left: -100px;
}
二:通过百分比绝对定位
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
position: relative;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
position: absolute;
top:50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top:-100px;
margin-left: -100px;
}
三:浮动流自我调节
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
position: relative;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
position: absolute;
top:0;
right:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
margin:auto;
}
③ position+translate
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
position: relative;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
position: absolute;
left:50%;
top: 50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
}
④ Flex布局
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
//flex-flow:column wrap;
}
⑤ Flex布局+margin:auto;
/*第五种 flex弹性布局 */
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
display: flex;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
margin:auto;
}
⑥ 表格table属性:
section{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: cyan;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
article{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: purple;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}