python读取图片信息_利用Python读取图片exif敏感信息

#!/usr/bin/env python#coding:utf-8#@Date : 2019/3/12 6:48 PM#@File : exif.py#@Author : sevck (sevck@jdsec.cn)#@Link : https://www.javasec.cn#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

importexifreadimportreimportjsonimportrequestsimportsysdef latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(*arg):"""经纬度转为小数, 作者尝试适用于iphone6、ipad2以上的拍照的照片，

:param arg:

:return: 十进制小数"""

return float(arg[0]) + ((float(arg[1]) + (float(arg[2].split('/')[0]) / float(arg[2].split('/')[-1]) / 60)) / 60)deffind_GPS_image(pic_path):

GPS={}

date= ''with open(pic_path,'rb') as f:

tags=exifread.process_file(f)for tag, value intags.items():if re.match('Image Make', tag):print('[*] 品牌信息:' +str(value))if re.match('Image Model', tag):print('[*] 具体型号:' +str(value))if re.match('EXIF LensModel', tag):print('[*] 摄像头信息:' +str(value))if re.match('GPS GPSLatitudeRef', tag):

GPS['GPSLatitudeRef'] =str(value)elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitudeRef', tag):

GPS['GPSLongitudeRef'] =str(value)elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitudeRef', tag):

GPS['GPSAltitudeRef'] =str(value)elif re.match('GPS GPSLatitude', tag):try:

match_result= re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()

GPS['GPSLatitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])except:

deg, min, sec= [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]

GPS['GPSLatitude'] =latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitude', tag):try:

match_result= re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()

GPS['GPSLongitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])except:

deg, min, sec= [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]

GPS['GPSLongitude'] =latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitude', tag):

GPS['GPSAltitude'] =str(value)elif re.match('.*Date.*', tag):

date=str(value)#print({'GPS_information':GPS, 'date_information': date})

print('[*] 拍摄时间:'+date)return {'GPS_information': GPS, 'date_information': date}deffind_address_from_GPS(GPS):"""使用Geocoding API把经纬度坐标转换为结构化地址。

:param GPS:

:return:"""secret_key= ''

if not GPS['GPS_information']:return '该照片无GPS信息'lat, lng= GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLatitude'], GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLongitude']print('[*] 经度:' + str(lat) + ', 纬度:' +str(lng))

baidu_map_api= "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?ak={0}&callback=renderReverse&location={1},{2}s&output=json&pois=0".format(

secret_key, lat, lng)

response=requests.get(baidu_map_api)

content= response.text.replace("renderReverse&&renderReverse(", "")[:-1]#print(content)

baidu_map_address =json.loads(content)

formatted_address= baidu_map_address["result"]["formatted_address"]#province = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["province"]

#city = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["city"]

#district = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["district"]

returnformatted_address

img_path= sys.argv[1]if len(img_path) >= 2:print('[*] 打开文件:'+img_path)

GPS_info= find_GPS_image(pic_path=img_path)

address= find_address_from_GPS(GPS=GPS_info)print('[*] 位置信息:'+address)else:print('python script.py filename')