matlab提取多边形区域_科学网-MATLAB中计算平面多边形面积的polyarea和convhull-王福昌的博文...

L = linspace(0,2.*pi,9); xv = 1.2*cos(L)';yv = 1.2*sin(L)';

xv = [xv ; xv(1)]; yv = [yv ; yv(1)];

A = polyarea(xv,yv);

plot(xv,yv); title(['Area = ' num2str(A)]); axis image

figure

dt = DelaunayTri(xv,yv)

triplot(dt);

vxlabels = arrayfun(@(n) {sprintf('P%d', n)}, (1:10)');

Hpl = text(xv, yv, vxlabels, 'FontWeight', 'bold', 'HorizontalAlignment',...

'center', 'BackgroundColor', 'none');

ic = incenters(dt);

numtri = size(dt,1);

trilabels = arrayfun(@(x) {sprintf('T%d', x)}, (1:numtri)');

Htl = text(ic(:,1), ic(:,2), trilabels, 'FontWeight', 'bold', ...

'HorizontalAlignment', 'center', 'Color', 'blue');

hold off

[k,a] = convhull(xv,yv)

dt =

DelaunayTri

Properties:

Constraints: []

X: [9x2 double]

Triangulation: [7x3 double]

Methods, Superclasses

k =

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

1

面积为

a =

4.0729

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