python十六进制排序_以十六进制字符串重新排序字节顺序（python）

I want to build a small formatter in python giving me back the numeric

values embedded in lines of hex strings.

It is a central part of my formatter and should be reasonable fast to

format more than 100 lines/sec (each line about ~100 chars).

The code below should give an example where I'm currently blocked.

'data_string_in_orig' shows the given input format. It has to be

byte swapped for each word. The swap from 'data_string_in_orig' to

'data_string_in_swapped' is needed. In the end I need the structure

access as shown. The expected result is within the comment.

Thanks in advance

Wolfgang R

#!/usr/bin/python

import binascii

import struct

## 'uint32 double'

data_string_in_orig = 'b62e000052e366667a66408d'

data_string_in_swapped = '2eb60000e3526666667a8d40'

print data_string_in_orig

packed_data = binascii.unhexlify(data_string_in_swapped)

s = struct.Struct('

unpacked_data = s.unpack_from(packed_data, 0)

print 'Unpacked Values:', unpacked_data

## Unpacked Values: (46638, 943.29999999943209)

exit(0)

解决方案

array.arrays have a byteswap method:

import binascii

import struct

import array

x = binascii.unhexlify('b62e000052e366667a66408d')

y = array.array('h', x)

y.byteswap()

s = struct.Struct('

print(s.unpack_from(y))

# (46638, 943.2999999994321)

The h in array.array('h', x) was chosen because it tells array.array to regard the data in x as an array of 2-byte shorts. The important thing is that each item be regarded as being 2-bytes long. H, which signifies 2-byte unsigned short, works just as well.