python的division函数_Python：为什么我在函数中得到“zero division error:division by zero”？...

我的目标是统计一个文件中属于特定时区的tweet总数。

我有以下功能(我注意到功能末尾附近的故障区域并给出了注释)：def readTweets(inFile, wordsName):

words = []

lat = 0

long = 0

keyword = keywords(wordsName)

sents = keywordSentiment(wordsName)

value = 0

eastern = 0

central = 0

mountain = 0

pacific = 0

a = 0

b = 0

c = 0

d = 0

easternTweets = 0

centralTweets = 0

mountainTweets = 0

pacificTweets = 0

for line in inFile:

entry = line.split()

for n in range(0, len(entry) - 1):

entry[n] = entry[n].strip("[],!?#./-=+_@")

if n > 4: # n>4 because words begin on 5th index of list

entry[n] = entry[n].lower()

words.append(entry[n])

lat = float(entry[0])

long = float(entry[1])

timezone = getTimeZone(lat, long)

if timezone == "eastern":

easternTweets += 1

if timezone == "central":

centralTweets += 1

if timezone == "mountain":

mountainTweets += 1

if timezone == "pacific":

pacificTweets += 1

for i in range(0, len(words)):

for k in range(0, len(keyword)):

if words[i] == keyword[k]:

value = int(sents[k])

if timezone == "eastern":

eastern += value

a += 1

if timezone == "central":

central += value

b += 1

if timezone == "mountain":

mountain += value

c += 1

if timezone == "pacific":

pacific += value

d += 1

# the values of a,b,c,d are 0

easternTotal = eastern/a # getting error

centralTotal = central/b # for

mountainTotal = mountain/c # these

pacificTotal = pacific/d # values

print("Total tweets per time zone:")

print("Eastern: %d" % easternTweets)

print("Central: %d" % centralTweets)

print("Mountain: %d" % mountainTweets)

print("Pacific: %d" % pacificTweets)

我得到了一个ZeroDivisionError: division by zero错误，easternTotal和其他使用a、b、c和{}进行除法的总值。在

如果我打印a、b、c、或{}的值，则显示0。我的问题是为什么它们的值是0？a、b、c、和{}的值在if语句中没有变化吗？在