python画图显示不了中文_spyder下使用matplotlib绘图中文显示不出来-解决过程记录...

初学python，安装anaconda集成环境，使用matplotlib库绘图，标题和标签中文显示不出来，英文可以。

一、前后结果对比

import sys

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

years = [1960,1960,1970,1980,1990,2000,2010]

gdp = [300.2,543.3,1075.9,2862.5,5979.6,10289.7,14958.3]

plt.plot(years,gdp,color='green',marker='o',linestyle='solid')

plt.title("名义GDP")

plt.ylabel("十亿美元")

plt.show()

报错如下：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\IPython\core\interactiveshell.py", line 2898, in run_code

self.showtraceback()

File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\IPython\core\interactiveshell.py", line 1824, in showtraceback

value, tb, tb_offset=tb_offset)

File &