Java获取请求者的IP地址

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

/**

• http工具类
  */
  public class HttpUtils {

  /**

  • 获取请求ip
  • @param request
  • @return
    */
    public static String getIP(HttpServletRequest request){
    String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
    String headerIP = request.getHeader(“x-real-ip”);
    if(headerIP == null || “”.equals(headerIP) || “null”.equals(headerIP)){
    headerIP = request.getHeader(“x-forwarded-for”);
    }
    System.out.println(“headerIP:”+headerIP);
    if(headerIP !=null && !“”.equals(headerIP) && !“null”.equals(headerIP)){
    ip = headerIP;
    }
    return ip;
    }

  /**

  • 获取真实的ip
  • @param request
  • @return
  • @throws UnknownHostException
    */
    public static String getRealIp(HttpServletRequest request){
    String ip;
    // 有的user可能使用代理，为处理用户使用代理的情况，使用x-forwarded-for
    if (request.getHeader(“x-forwarded-for”) == null) {
    ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
    } else {
    ip = request.getHeader(“x-forwarded-for”);
    }
    if (“127.0.0.1”.equals(ip)) {
    try {
    // 获取本机真正的ip地址
    ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
    }catch (Exception e){
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    return ip;
    }

}