java解析复杂文本_Java解析复杂文本

Java解析复杂文本

关注:238  答案:4  mip版

解决时间 2021-01-30 03:36

提问者碎情漂移ド

2021-01-29 14:08

请高手帮帮忙，想了几天也没想到办法，在线等。使用JAVA对下面的复杂文本进行解析，这是一个菜谱的txt文本文件，下面只列出两道菜谱，其余格式都相同.只要能分别解析出Name，Categories，和下面的配料，存入一个对象中即可。请给出解析步骤的详细代码

大侠们拜托了，之后必定追加最高分.

下面是菜谱的文本格式

Name： Yu xiang rou si

Categories: Pork, Chinese

500 g Pork 10 g sugar

10 g chilly 1 1/2 g salt

15 g oil

In large bowl, blend oil and sugars on low until well mixed. Add chilly.

Beat in salt...

-----

Name： xi hong shi chao ji dan

Categories: tomato, Chinese

300 g tomato 10 g sugar

5 g oil 2 1/2 g salt

Chop tomatoes, blend oil and sugars on low until well mixed.

add some salt...

-----

配料部分是不确定的, 比如

2 1/2 c Brown sugar 2 ts Cloves

2 c Sour milk 2 ts Nutmeg

4 c Flour 3 ea Eggs, lg

3/4 c Butter 15 oz Raisins

2 c Jam 1 c Nutmeats

2 ts Baking soda 1 x Figs and dates as desired

这个也应该需要解析至少存在一个数组或者list里

最佳答案

二级知识专家抚弦思华年

2021-01-29 15:28

import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;

public class FileManager {

public List parseFile(File file) {

String str = null;

List list = new ArrayList();

try {

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));

while((str = br.readLine())!=null) {

if(str.startsWith("Name：")) {

int index = str.indexOf("：");

String dishName = str.substring(index+1,str.length());

str = br.readLine();

index = str.indexOf("：");

String categoriesString = str.substring(index+1,str.length());

String[] cateArr = categoriesString.split(",");

Set categories = new HashSet();

for(int j = 0;j

categories.add(cateArr[j]);

}

Set ingredients = new HashSet();

String ss = br.readLine();

while((str = br.readLine()) != null && !(str.length() == 0)) {

String[] strArr = str.split(" ");

for(int i = 0;i

ingredients.add(strArr[i]);

}

}

Dishes d = new Dishes();

d.setName(dishName);

d.setCategories(categories);

d.setIngredients(ingredients);

list.add(d);

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return list;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

FileManager fm = new FileManager();

List list = new ArrayList();

File file = new File("D:/dishes.txt");

list = fm.parseFile(file);

for(int i = 0; i

System.out.println(list.get(i).getName());

System.out.println(list.get(i).getCategories());

System.out.println(list.get(i).getIngredients());

}

}

}

//菜肴类，一种菜对应于菜肴类的一的实例

class Dishes {

private String name;

private Set Categories; //菜肴类别

private Set ingredients; //菜肴配料

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public Set getCategories() {

return Categories;

}

public void setCategories(Set categories) {

Categories = categories;

}

public Set getIngredients() {

return ingredients;

}

public void setIngredients(Set ingredients) {

this.ingredients = ingredients;

}

}

全部回答

1楼一个超人

2021-01-29 17:45

我想：使用ini xml等存放多好啊

2楼孤者何懼

2021-01-29 17:04

public class Bean {

private String Name;

private String Categories;

private String peiliao;

public String getName() {

return Name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

Name = name;

}

public String getCategories() {

return Categories;

}

public void setCategories(String categories) {

Categories = categories;

}

public String getPeiliao() {

return peiliao;

}

public void setPeiliao(String peiliao) {

this.peiliao = peiliao;

}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileReader;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Bean bean = new Bean();

try {

//声明输入流对象

FileReader fr = new FileReader("d://1.txt");

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);

//获取第一行信息.截取name后面的值

String nameTemp = br.readLine().substring(6);

//保存到实体bean类

bean.setName(nameTemp);

//获取第二行信息.截取Categories后面的值

String CategoriesTemp = br.readLine().substring(12);

//保存到实体bean类

bean.setCategories(CategoriesTemp);

String peiliangTemp = br.readLine()+br.readLine()+br.readLine()+br.readLine();

bean.setPeiliao(peiliangTemp);

//输出实体类bean属性的值

System.out.println(bean.getName());

System.out.println(bean.getCategories());

System.out.println(bean.getPeiliao());

fr.close();

br.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO 自动生成 catch 块

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

自我感觉这个方法.好傻. 呵呵. 效果是达到了..

3楼雨落轻尘

2021-01-29 16:16

可以试试正则表达式，字符串split打散。

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