docker选择安装位置_安装docker后修改docker文件目录

docker会下载容器，运行会挂载磁盘，所以我们需要把docker装在大容量的分区。

安装

修改位置

查看我们挂载的磁盘

# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

udev 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /dev

tmpfs 1.6G 1.7M 1.6G 1% /run

/dev/sda2 110G 18G 86G 18% /

tmpfs 7.8G 152M 7.7G 2% /dev/shm

tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock

tmpfs 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/sdb1 916G 77M 870G 1% /data

/dev/sda1 511M 6.1M 505M 2% /boot/efi

tmpfs 1.6G 16K 1.6G 1% /run/user/121

tmpfs 1.6G 28K 1.6G 1% /run/user/1000

tmpfs 1.6G 0 1.6G 0% /run/user/0

选择 /data作为docker容器存放地址。

docker info #查看docker的基本信息

#停止docker服务

systemctl stop docker

#备份原目录

cp -r /var/lib/docker /data/docker

mv /var/lib/docker /var/lib/docker.bak

ln -s /data/docker /var/lib/docker

systemctl start docker

运行Hello world

# docker run hello-world

Hello from Docker!

This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:

1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.

2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.

(amd64)

3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the

executable that produces the output you are currently reading.

4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it

to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:

$ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:

https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:

https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

查看docker info

# docker info

Containers: 3

Running: 0

Paused: 0

Stopped: 3

Images: 1

Server Version: 18.09.7

Storage Driver: overlay2

Backing Filesystem: extfs

Supports d_type: true

Native Overlay Diff: true

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

Volume: local

Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay

Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 894b81a4b802e4eb2a91d1ce216b8817763c29fb

runc version: 425e105d5a03fabd737a126ad93d62a9eeede87f

init version: fec3683

Security Options:

apparmor

seccomp

Profile: default

Kernel Version: 4.18.0-20-generic

Operating System: Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 4

Total Memory: 15.54GiB

Name: ryan-computer

ID: P5ON:MZEK:XB4K:63NP:DTUX:BQHY:72AR:OP4G:JQ2M:JNDL:T6TU:6NEJ

Docker Root Dir: /data/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): false

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Labels:

Experimental: false

Insecure Registries:

127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

Product License: Community Engine

WARNING: No swap limit support