matlab 判断文件尾,fread()函数如何判断是否到文件末尾？

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-09 19:31:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-09 19:31:23 发布

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文章标签： matlab 判断文件尾

本文介绍了在MATLAB中利用fread函数判断文件是否到达末尾的方法。fread返回实际读取的项数，可以通过检查返回值来判断。当遇到文件结束或错误时，返回值可能小于预期的计数。建议结合feof或ferror函数来区分读取错误和文件结束条件。

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函数的原型如下

size_t fread(

void *buffer,

size_t size,

size_t count,

FILE *stream

);

fread returns the number of full items actually read, which may be less than count if an error occurs or if the end of the file is encountered before reaching count. Use the feof or ferror function to distinguish a read error from an end-of-file condition. If size or count is 0, fread returns 0 and the buffer contents are unchanged. If stream or buffer is a null pointer, fread invokes the invalid parameter handler, as described in Parameter Validation. If execution is allowed to continue, this function sets errno to EINVAL and returns 0.

可见根据msdn，返回值表示具体读了多少出来，你根据返回值来做吧，呵呵。多看msdn

See _doserrno, errno, _sys_errlist, and _sys_nerr for more information on these, and other, error codes.

Remarks

The fread function reads up to count items of size bytes from the input stream and stores them in buffer. The file pointer associated with stream (if there is one) is increased by the number of bytes actually read. If the given stream is opened in text mode, carriage return–linefeed pairs are replaced with single linefeed characters. The replacement has no effect on the file pointer or the return value. The file-pointer position is indeterminate if an error occurs. The value of a partially read item cannot be determined.

This function locks out other threads. If you need a non-locking version, use _fread_nolock.

ms-help://MS.MSDNQTR.v80.en/MS.MSDN.v80/MS.VisualStudio.v80.en/dv_vccrt/html/9a3c1538-93dd-455e-ae48-77c1e23c53f0.htm