java word poi jar包_Java POI读取Office excel (2003,2007)及相关jar包

poi-3.7-20101029.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107089

geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107083

xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107140

poi-ooxml-3.7-20101029.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107145

poi-ooxml-schemas-3.7-20101029.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4108997

以上5个jar，就可读取Excel 2003；

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读取Excel 2007，请加上dom4j-1.6.1.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/6739735

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poi-3.6-20091214.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/3895051

poi-contrib-3.6-20091214.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107197

poi-scratch.6-20091214.jar，下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/evangel_z/4107204

读取excel 文件的 java 代码：

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

public class ReadExcel {

/**

* 对外提供读取excel 的方法

* */

public static List> readExcel(File file) throws IOException{

String fileName = file.getName();

String extension = fileName.lastIndexOf(".")==-1?"":fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".")+1);

if("xls".equals(extension)){

return read2003Excel(file);

}else if("xlsx".equals(extension)){

return read2007Excel(file);

}else{

throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型");

}

}

/**

* 读取 office 2003 excel

* @throws IOException

* @throws FileNotFoundException */

private static List> read2003Excel(File file) throws IOException{

List> list = new LinkedList>();

HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));

HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.getSheetAt(0);

Object value = null;

HSSFRow row = null;

HSSFCell cell = null;

for(int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum();i<= sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();i++){

row = sheet.getRow(i);

if (row == null) {

continue;

}

List linked = new LinkedList();

for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {

cell = row.getCell(j);

if (cell == null) {

continue;

}

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串

DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字

switch (cell.getCellType()) {

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");

value = cell.getStringCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());

if("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){

value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){

value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

}else{

value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));

}

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");

value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");

value = "";

break;

default:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");

value = cell.toString();

}

if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {

continue;

}

linked.add(value);

}

list.add(linked);

}

return list;

}

/**

* 读取Office 2007 excel

* */

private static List> read2007Excel(File file) throws IOException {

List> list = new LinkedList>();

// 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象，strPath 传入文件路径

XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));

// 读取第一章表格内容

XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0);

Object value = null;

XSSFRow row = null;

XSSFCell cell = null;

for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet

.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {

row = sheet.getRow(i);

if (row == null) {

continue;

}

List linked = new LinkedList();

for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {

cell = row.getCell(j);

if (cell == null) {

continue;

}

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串

DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字

switch (cell.getCellType()) {

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");

value = cell.getStringCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());

if("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){

value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){

value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

}else{

value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));

}

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");

value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");

value = "";

break;

default:

System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");

value = cell.toString();

}

if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {

continue;

}

linked.add(value);

}

list.add(linked);

}

return list;

}

}

说明：该类中共封装了三个方法，对外提供的读取excel文件的方法，两个私有的分别读取excel2003和excel2007的方法。外部使用，只需调用readExcel 方法，传入一个File 参数，程序根据文件扩展名来判断选取那个方法来读取Excel文件。

Q:excel的第1，2行有数据，第3，4行没数据，第5行有数据，第5行数据显示不出来。

A:sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows()获取有效的行数，多谢热心网友的指正，改进后代码如下：

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

public class ReadExcel {

/**

* 对外提供读取excel 的方法

* */

public static List> readExcel(File file) throws IOException {

String fileName = file.getName();

String extension = fileName.lastIndexOf(".") == -1 ? "" : fileName

.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);

if ("xls".equals(extension)) {

return read2003Excel(file);

} else if ("xlsx".equals(extension)) {

return read2007Excel(file);

} else {

throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型");

}

}

/**

* 读取 office 2003 excel

* @throws IOException

* @throws FileNotFoundException

*/

private static List> read2003Excel(File file)

throws IOException {

List> list = new LinkedList>();

HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));

HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.getSheetAt(0);

Object value = null;

HSSFRow row = null;

HSSFCell cell = null;

int counter = 0;

for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); counter < sheet

.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {

row = sheet.getRow(i);

if (row == null) {

continue;

} else {

counter++;

}

List linked = new LinkedList();

for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {

cell = row.getCell(j);

if (cell == null) {

continue;

}

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(

"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串

DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字

switch (cell.getCellType()) {

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is String type");

value = cell.getStringCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j

+ " 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"

+ cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());

if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {

value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()

.getDataFormatString())) {

value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else {

value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell

.getNumericCellValue()));

}

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Boolean type");

value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Blank type");

value = "";

break;

default:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is default type");

value = cell.toString();

}

if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {

continue;

}

linked.add(value);

}

list.add(linked);

}

return list;

}

/**

* 读取Office 2007 excel

* */

private static List> read2007Excel(File file)

throws IOException {

List> list = new LinkedList>();

// 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象，strPath 传入文件路径

XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));

// 读取第一章表格内容

XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0);

Object value = null;

XSSFRow row = null;

XSSFCell cell = null;

int counter = 0;

for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); counter < sheet

.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {

row = sheet.getRow(i);

if (row == null) {

continue;

} else {

counter++;

}

List linked = new LinkedList();

for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {

cell = row.getCell(j);

if (cell == null) {

continue;

}

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(

"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串

DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字

switch (cell.getCellType()) {

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is String type");

value = cell.getStringCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j

+ " 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"

+ cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());

if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {

value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()

.getDataFormatString())) {

value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());

} else {

value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell

.getNumericCellValue()));

}

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Boolean type");

value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();

break;

case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is Blank type");

value = "";

break;

default:

System.out.println(i + "行" + j + " 列 is default type");

value = cell.toString();

}

if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {

continue;

}

linked.add(value);

}

list.add(linked);

}

return list;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

readExcel(new File("D:\\test.xlsx"));

// readExcel(new File("D:\\test.xls"));

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}