php md5 兼容 c,与php md5算法完全一致的C语言版

看到很多同学搜寻md5算法，我特意根据php的md5算法写了一个c语言版本，如果大家感兴趣，

可以尽情的使用，通过本算法生成的md5摘要，与php的md5函数的结果完全相同。

/**

* MD5制作函数，兼容PHP

* @author wangzebin

*/

#include

#include

#include

#include

/*

* Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.

*/

int binl2hex( int *src, char *dst, int nsize)

{

if( src == 0 )

return 1;

if( dst == 0 )

return 1;

if( nsize < 32 )

return 1;

char hex_tab[]  = "0123456789abcdef";

int j = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++)

{

dst[j++] = hex_tab[(src[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF];

syslog(LOG_DEBUG,"end:%c-%d-%d-%d",dst[j-1],(src[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)),((i%4)*8+4),src[i>>2]);

dst[j++] = hex_tab[(src[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF];

syslog(LOG_DEBUG,"end:%c-%d-%d-%d",dst[j-1],(src[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)),((i%4)*8+4),src[i>>2]);

}

dst[j] = 0;

return 0;

}

/*

* Convert a string to an array of little-endian words

* If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.

*/

int str2binl(char * src,int *pndst, int nsize)

{

if(src == 0)

return 1;

if(pndst == 0)

return 1;

int nloop = strlen(src) * 8;

if( (nloop >> 5) >= nsize )

return 1;

for(int i=0; i

pndst[i] = 0;

int mask = (1 << 8) - 1;

for(int i = 0; i < nloop; i += 8)

{

pndst[i>>5] |= ( src[i / 8] & mask) << (i%32);

}

return 0;

}

/*

* Add integers, wrapping at 2^32.

*/

int safe_add(int x, int y)

{

int lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);

int msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);

return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);

}

/*

* Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.

*/

int bit_rol(unsigned int num, unsigned int cnt)

{

//old

// return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));

return (num << cnt) | (num >> (32 - cnt));

}

/*

* These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.

*/

int md5_cmn(int q, int a, int b, int x, int s, int t)

{

return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);

}

int md5_ff( int a,  int b,  int c,  int d,  int x,  int s,  int t)

{

return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);

}

int md5_gg( int a,  int b,  int c,  int d,  int x, int s,  int t)

{

return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);

}

int md5_hh( int a,  int b,  int c,  int d,  int x,  int s,  int t)

{

return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);

}

int md5_ii( int a,  int b,  int c,  int d,  int x,  int s,  int t)

{

return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);

}

/*

* Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length

*/

int core_md5( int *x,  int len,  int * dst)

{

if( x == 0)

return 1;

if( len <= 0 )

return 1;

if (dst == 0)

return 1;

/* append padding */

x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);

syslog(LOG_DEBUG,"x[len >> 5]:%d",x[len >> 5]);

//old

//--x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;

unsigned int ntemp = len + 64;

x[(((ntemp) >> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;

syslog(LOG_DEBUG,"x[(((ntemp) >> 9) << 4) + 14]:%d",x[(((ntemp) >> 9) << 4) + 14]);

int a =  1732584193;

int b = -271733879;

int c = -1732584194;

int d =  271733878;

int ncurrlen = (((ntemp) >> 9) << 4) + 14 + 1;

for(int i = 0; i < ncurrlen; i += 16)

{

int olda = a;

int oldb = b;

int oldc = c;

int oldd = d;

a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);

d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);

c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);

b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);

a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);

d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);

c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);

b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);

a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);

d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);

c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);

b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);

a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);

d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);

c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);

b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);

a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);

d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);

c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);

b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);

a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);

d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);

c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);

b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);

a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);

d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);

c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);

b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);

a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);

d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);

c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);

b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);

a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);

d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);

c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);

b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);

a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);

d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);

c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);

b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);

a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);

d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);

c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);

b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);

a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);

d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);

c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);

b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);

a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);

d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);

c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);

b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);

a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);

d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);

c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);

b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);

a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);

d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);

c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);

b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);

a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);

d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);

c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);

b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);

a = safe_add(a, olda);

b = safe_add(b, oldb);

c = safe_add(c, oldc);

d = safe_add(d, oldd);

}

dst[0] =a;

dst[1] =b;

dst[2] =c;

dst[3] =d;

return 0;

}

/*

* This is  the function you'll usually want to call

* They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings

*/

int hex_md5( char *src, char *dst,  int nsize)

{

if( dst == 0 )

return 1;

if( nsize < 32 )

return 1;

int nbuffsize1 = ((strlen(src) * 8) >> 5) + 1;

int nbuffsize2 = (((strlen(src) * 8 + 64) >> 9) << 4) + 15;

int nbuffsize = nbuffsize1 > nbuffsize2 ?  nbuffsize1 : nbuffsize2;

int* buff = new int[nbuffsize];

if( buff == 0 )

return 1;

int ptemp[4];

for(int i=0; i<4; i++)

{

*ptemp = 0;

}

if( str2binl(src,buff,nbuffsize) == 1 )

{

delete buff;

return 1;

}

if( core_md5(buff,strlen(src) * 8, ptemp ) == 1)

{

delete buff;

return 1;

}

delete buff;

if( binl2hex(ptemp, dst, 32) == 1)

{

syslog(LOG_DEBUG,"error");

return 1;

}

return 0;

}

//for example:input a string and get a md5 string.

/*

int main()

{

char src[1024];

char md5[32] = {0};

strcpy(src,"1234");

hex_md5(src, md5, 32);

printf("/nmd5:%s/n",md5);

return 0; }*/