win10 子系统ubuntu 20.04 LTS 更换阿里云源

更换apt源：（先备份一下）

进入源文件夹根目录
cd /etc/apt/
备份原来的源文件（sources.list），备份名称（sources.list.bak）
sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak
编辑源文件
sudo vim sources.list

清除原有的，替换以下源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security multiverse

 保存下，即可执行更新：

命令： sudo  apt update

结果：
Get:38 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [205 kB]
Get:39 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [9104 B]
Get:40 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 Packages [643 kB]
Get:41 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Translation-en [91.7 kB]
Get:42 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [536 B]
Get:43 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages [675 kB]
Get:44 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe Translation-en [115 kB]
Get:45 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [13.0 kB]
Get:46 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [21.8 kB]
Get:47 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse Translation-en [4948 B]
Get:48 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [536 B]
Fetched 23.1 MB in 14s (1683 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
220 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.

命令：sudo  apt upgrade

结果：
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text (0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for dbus (1.12.16-2ubuntu2.1) ...
Processing triggers for install-info (6.7.0.dfsg.2-5) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.64ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Processing triggers for ca-certificates (20210119~20.04.2) ...
Updating certificates in /etc/ssl/certs...
0 added, 0 removed; done.
Running hooks in /etc/ca-certificates/update.d...

done.
done.
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.6) ...