java for 循环替代写法_java – ‘for’循环可替换为’foreach’

名为people的列表通常包含Person对象.

这是一些示例代码,演示如何使用for-each循环：

public class Demo {

private static class Person {

public int age;

public String name;

public Person(int age,String name) {

this.age = age;

this.name = name;

}

}

public static void main(String... args) {

// Create and populate a list of people with individuals

List people = new ArrayList<>();

people.add(new Person(32,"Fred"));

people.add(new Person(45,"Ginger"));

people.add(new Person(66,"Elsa"));

// Iterate over the list (one person at a time)

for (Person person : people) {

if (person.age > 60) {

System.out.println("Old person: " + person.name);

}

}

}

}

一般形式是：

for (Person person : people) {

...

}

代替：

for (int i = 0; i < people.size(); i++) {

Person person = people.get(i);

...

}

通常建议使用for-each,因为它更简洁.但是,如果您需要知道必须使用的项目的索引号原始for循环或增加for-each内的计数器.