python查看物理内存_使用 python 获取 httpd 程序所占用物理内存

#!/usr/bin/env python

#encoding: utf-8

'''

思路: /proc/xx_pid/status 文件中的关键字段 VmRSS 来获取某个进程占用的物理内存

步骤: 获取 httpd 进程ID列表 --> 通过每个进程id来获取该进程占用物理内存

'''

from subprocess import Popen, PIPE

import os,sys

# 通过程序名称获取 pid 列表

def getProgPids(prog):

p = Popen(['pidof', prog], stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)

pids = p.stdout.read().split()

return pids

# 通过具体的进程 id 来获取该进程占用的物理内存

def getMemByPid(pid):

fn = os.path.join('/proc', pid, 'status')

with open(fn) as fd:

for line in fd:

if line.startswith('VmRSS'):

mem = int(line.split()[1])

break

return mem

# 获取 httpd 服务所有进程占用的物理内存

def getHttpdMem():

httpd_mem_sum = 0

pids = getProgPids('httpd')

for pid in pids:

httpd_mem_sum += getMemByPid(pid)

return httpd_mem_sum

# 获取系统总的物理内存

def getOsTotalMemory():

with open('/proc/meminfo') as fd:

for line in fd:

if line.startswith('MemTotal'):

total_mem = int(line.split()[1])

break

return total_mem

if __name__ == '__main__':

http_mem = getHttpdMem()

total_mem = getOsTotalMemory()

scale = http_mem / float(total_mem) * 100

print 'Httpd: %d KB' % http_mem

print 'Percent: %.2f%%' % scale