python远程执行exe_远程执行任意的python代码 - 可以完成吗？

I'm working on a grid system which has a number of very powerful computers. These can be used to execute python functions very quickly. My users have a number of python functions which take a long time to calculate on workstations, ideally they would like to be able to call some functions on a remote powerful server, but have it appear to be running locally.

Python has an old function called "apply" - it's mostly useless these days now that python supports the extended-call syntax (e.g. **arguments), however I need to implement something that works a bit like this:

rapply = Rapply( server_hostname ) # Set up a connection

result = rapply( fn, args, kwargs ) # Remotely call the function

assert result == fn( *args, **kwargs ) #Just as a test, verify that it has the expected value.

Rapply should be a class which can be used to remotely execute some arbitrary code (fn could be literally anything) on a remote server. It will send back the result which the rapply function will return. The "result" should have the same value as if I had called the function locally.

Now let's suppose that fn is a user-provided function I need some way of sending it over the wire to the execution server. If I could guarantee that fn was always something simple it could could just be a string containing python source code... but what if it were not so simple?

What if fn might have local dependencies: It could be a simple function which uses a class defined in a different module, is there a way of encapsulating fn and everything that fn requires which is not standard-library? An ideal solution would not require the users of this system to have much knowledge about python development. They simply want to write their function and call it.

Just to clarify, I'm not interested in discussing what kind of network protocol might be used to implement the communication between the client & server. My problem is how to encapsulate a function and its dependencies as a single object which can be serialized and remotely executed.

I'm also not interested in the security implications of running arbitrary code on remote servers - let's just say that this system is intended purely for research and it is within a heavily firewalled environment.

解决方案

Take a look at PyRO (Python Remote objects) It has the ability to set up services on all the computers in your cluster, and invoke them directly, or indirectly through a name server and a publish-subscribe mechanism.