新建模块 pom.xml依赖无法识别_Spring源码入门到放弃（二）：创建测试模块

这节我们创建一个Gradle模块，用于以后测试代码。

新建Gradle模块

我们在上一节的基础上创建一个测试模块

File–>New–>Module 新建一个模块

添加模块引用

打开新建module下的build.gradle文件，导入以下依赖

plugins {    id 'java'}group 'org.springframework'version '5.1.0.RC1'sourceCompatibility = 1.8repositories {    mavenCentral()}dependencies {    compile(project(":spring-beans"))    compile(project(":spring-core"))    optional(project(":spring-aop"))    optional(project(":spring-context"))    optional(project(":spring-oxm"))    optional("javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:1.3.2")    optional("javax.ejb:javax.ejb-api:3.2")    optional("javax.enterprise.concurrent:javax.enterprise.concurrent-api:1.0")    optional("javax.inject:javax.inject:1")    optional("javax.interceptor:javax.interceptor-api:1.2.2")    optional("javax.money:money-api:1.0.3")    optional("javax.validation:validation-api:1.1.0.Final")    optional("javax.xml.ws:jaxws-api:2.3.0")    optional("org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:${aspectjVersion}")    optional("org.codehaus.groovy:groovy:${groovyVersion}")    optional("org.beanshell:bsh:2.0b5")    optional("joda-time:joda-time:2.10")    optional("org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:5.4.2.Final")    optional("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:${kotlinVersion}")    optional("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:${kotlinVersion}")    testCompile("org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-xml:${groovyVersion}")    testCompile("org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-jsr223:${groovyVersion}")    testCompile("org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-test:${groovyVersion}")    testCompile("org.apache.commons:commons-pool2:2.6.0")    testCompile("javax.inject:javax.inject-tck:1")    testRuntime("javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:2.3.0")    testRuntime("org.glassfish:javax.el:3.0.1-b08")    testRuntime("org.javamoney:moneta:1.3")    testCompile (group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12')}

上面我们引入了项目需要的依赖jar包，基本完工，但是IDEA 还有个地方需要修改，否则无法进行单元测试。

IDEA Gradle配置

File–>Settings–>Gradle,修改配置如下：

测试

在test包下新建 Dog.java 和 DogController：

package com.sxdx.entity;/** * @program: spring * @description: dog * @author: garnett * @create: 2020-04-07 10:29 **/public class Dog {private String name;private int age;public Dog() {}public Dog(String name, int age) {this.name = name;this.age = age;}public String getName() {return name;}public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;}public int getAge() {return age;}public void setAge(int age) {this.age = age;}public void sayHello() {System.out.println("大家好, 我叫" + getName() + ", 我今年" + getAge() + "岁了");}}

package com.sxdx.controller;import com.sxdx.entity.Dog;import org.junit.After;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;/** * @program: spring * @description: dog * @author: garnett * @create: 2020-04-07 10:33 **/public class DogController {private XmlBeanFactory xmlBeanFactory;@Beforepublic void initXmlBeanFactory() {System.out.println("========测试方法开始=======");xmlBeanFactory = new XmlBeanFactory(new ClassPathResource("dog-bean.xml"));}@Afterpublic void after() {System.out.println("========测试方法结束=======");}@Testpublic void test1() {// 默认构造器System.out.println("默认构造器");Dog dog1 = xmlBeanFactory.getBean("dog1", Dog.class);dog1.sayHello();}}

在 resources 下新建 dog-bean.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

运行DogController.test1

OK,可以了。以后我们就在这个测试模块中做一些代码测试。