java单例模式更新属性_Java 单例模式读取 Properties 属性文件

Java  单例模式读取 Properties  属性文件

属性文件src/jdbc.properties

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test

jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=123456

单例模式读取属性文件实现

package com.hcm.common.utils;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.Properties;

/**

* 单例模式读取Properties属性文件

*

* @author huangcongmin

* @version , 2012-7-29

* @since

*/

public class PropertiesFactoryHelper {

/**

* 私有的属性防止外部引用

*/

private static PropertiesFactoryHelper _instance = null;

private Properties properties = new Properties();

/**

* 私有的默认构造函数，防止使用构造函数进行实例化

*/

private PropertiesFactoryHelper() {

try {

InputStream inputStream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/jdbc.properties");

properties.load(inputStream);

if (inputStream != null)

inputStream.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e + "file not found");

}

}

/**

* 单例静态工厂方法，同步防止多线程环境同时执行

*

* @author huangcongmin

* @date 2012-7-29

* @return

*/

synchronized public static PropertiesFactoryHelper getInstance() {

if (_instance == null) {

_instance = new PropertiesFactoryHelper();

}

return _instance;

}

/*

* (non-Javadoc)

*

* @see java.lang.Object#clone()

*/

public PropertiesFactoryHelper clone() {

return getInstance();

}

/**

* 读取配置信息key - value

*

* @author huangcongmin

* @date 2012-7-29

* @param key

* @return

*/

public String getConfig(String key) {

return properties.getProperty(key);

}

}

测试类

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

PropertiesFactory propFactory = PropertiesFactory.getInstance();

System.out.println(propFactory.getConfig("jdbc.url"));

}

} 控制台输出

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test