python 积分求面积_机器学习小技巧-python求面积

计算给定一组坐标的曲线下面积,而需求该函数；

包括复合梯形(numpy.trapz)和辛普森(scipy.integrate.simps)规则。

这是一个简单的例子。在trapz和simps中，参数dx = 5表示数据沿x轴的间距为5个单位。

from __future__ import print_function

import numpy as np
from scipy.integrate import simps
from numpy import trapz


# The y values.  A numpy array is used here,
# but a python list could also be used.
y = np.array([5, 20, 4, 18, 19, 18, 7, 4])

# Compute the area using the composite trapezoidal rule.
area = trapz(y, dx=5)
print("area =", area)

# Compute the area using the composite Simpson's rule.
area = simps(y, dx=5)
print("area =", area)

输出

area = 452.5
area = 460.0