java 搭建 websocket_spring框架下websocket的搭建

本文基于apach tomcat 8.0.3+myeclipse+maven+jdk1.7

spring4.0以后加入了对websocket技术的支持，撸主目前的项目用的是ssm(springmvc+spring+mybatis)框架，所以肯定要首选spring自带的websocket

1 在maven的pom.xml中加入websocket所依赖的jar包

com.fasterxml.jackson.core

jackson-core

2.4.0

com.fasterxml.jackson.core

jackson-databind

2.4.0

org.springframework

spring-websocket//version须和spring mvc的version保持一致，否则会出现问题

4.0.5.release

org.springframework

spring-messaging

4.0.5.release

2 更新spring-mvc.xml中namespace.xsd的版本

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"

xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket"

xsi:schemalocation="

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket.xsd">

处理类和握手协议的spring配置(applicationcontext.xml文件)

webconfig

@override

public void registerwebsockethandlers(websockethandlerregistry registry) {

registry.addhandler(new hellohandler(), "/hello").addinterceptors(new handshakeinterceptor()).withsockjs().sethttpmessagecachesize(20000);

}

3 创建握手(handshake)接口

public class handshakeinterceptor extends httpsessionhandshakeinterceptor {

@override

public boolean beforehandshake(serverhttprequest arg0,

serverhttpresponse arg1, websockethandler arg2,

map arg3) throws exception {

system.out.println("---- before handshake ----");

return super.beforehandshake(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);

}

@override

public void afterhandshake(serverhttprequest request,

serverhttpresponse response, websockethandler wshandler,

exception ex) {

system.out.println("---- after handshake ----");

super.afterhandshake(request, response, wshandler, ex);

}

}

4  创建websocket处理类

public class hellohandler extends textwebsockethandler {

public static list users;

static{

users = new arraylist();

}

@override

public void handletextmessage(websocketsession session, textmessage message) {

//接收到客户端消息时调用

system.out.println("text message: " + session.getid() + "-" + message.getpayload());

}

@override

public void afterconnectionestablished(websocketsession session)

throws exception {

// 与客户端完成连接后调用

system.out.println("afterconnectionestablished");

system.out.println("getid:" + session.getid());

system.out.println("getlocaladdress:" + session.getlocaladdress().tostring());

system.out.println("gettextmessagesizelimit:" + session.gettextmessagesizelimit());

system.out.println("geturi:" + session.geturi().tostring());

system.out.println("getprincipal:" + session.getprincipal());

system.out.println(soslistservice.getsss());

session.sendmessage(new textmessage("你好"));

users.add(session);

}

@override

public void handletransporterror(websocketsession session,

throwable exception) throws exception {

// 消息传输出错时调用

system.out.println("handletransporterror");

}

@override

public void afterconnectionclosed(websocketsession session,

closestatus closestatus) throws exception {

// 一个客户端连接断开时关闭

system.out.println("afterconnectionclosed");

}

@override

public boolean supportspartialmessages() {

// todo auto-generated method stub

return false;

}

}

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