java有理数类的封装_JAVA-有理数类的设计

有理数类的设计

仿照BigDecimal类以面向对象的方式设计有理数类

1、有理数类源代码：

public class Rational {

//属性

private long numerator = 0; //分子

private long denominator = 1; //分母

public long getNumerator() {

return numerator;

}

public void setNumerator(long numerator) {

this.numerator = numerator;

}

public long getDenominator() {

return denominator;

}

public void setDenominator(long denominator) {

this.denominator = denominator;

}

//构造函数(无参)

public Rational(){//分子分母初始化

this.numerator = 0;

this.denominator = 1;

}

//构造函数(有参)

public Rational(long numerator, long denominator){

this.numerator = numerator/gcd(Math.abs(numerator), Math.abs(denominator)); //分子化简(除以分子、分母的最大公约数)