java espresso车架_java – 如何使用Espresso意图存根选择图像意图？

这是我第一次使用espresso意图,我按照

android测试项目中提供的

IntentsBasicSamle但没有解决.

在我的应用程序中,我有一个活动,用户选择多个图像,然后返回的图像显示在gridview中,现在通过使用espresso意图我想模拟这个而不去实际的图像选择器并每次返回一些指定的图像.

没有错误,但在运行测试时仍会打开图像选择器窗口.我觉得我做错了,但我不知道它是如何运作的.

我正在测试使用apk.

这就是照片选择器的调用方式

应用代码

这就是我调用选择图像的方式Intent和结果是在onActivityResult中处理的.

if (ApiUtils.checkApiLevel(18)) {

//API18+

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, true);

}

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, getActivity().getString(R.string.fragment_image_selection_select_picture)), 1);

测试代码

@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)

@LargeTest

public class ImagesTests {

private static final String LAUNCHER_ACTIVITY_FULL_CLASSNAME = "com.company.recorder.RecorderActivity";

private static Class extends Activity> activityClass;

private ServiceValidatorIdlingResource serviceValidatorIdlingResource;

static {

try {

activityClass = (Class extends Activity>) Class.forName(LAUNCHER_ACTIVITY_FULL_CLASSNAME);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

/**

* Change espresso default view idling time

* so that test can wait for long time

*/

@Before

public void registerWaitService() {

EspressoSolo.setIdlingResourceTimeout(30);

Instrumentation.ActivityResult result = createImageCaptureActivityResultStub();

// Stub the Intent.

intending(hasAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT)).respondWith(result);

//For API 18 and above

intending(hasAction(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE)).respondWith(result);

//intending(not(isInternal())).respondWith(result);

}

private Instrumentation.ActivityResult createImageCaptureActivityResultStub() {

// Put the drawable in a bundle.

Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE + "://" +

InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext().getPackageName()+ '/' +

InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext().getResources().getResourceTypeName(R.drawable.abc_ic_menu_copy_mtrl_am_alpha) + '/' +

InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext().getResources().getResourceEntryName(R.drawable.abc_ic_menu_copy_mtrl_am_alpha) );

Parcelable parcelable = (Parcelable)imageUri;

ArrayList parcels = new ArrayList<>();

parcels.add(parcelable);

bundle.putParcelableArrayList(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, parcels);

// Create the Intent that will include the bundle.

Intent resultData = new Intent();

resultData.putExtras(bundle);

// Create the ActivityResult with the Intent.

return new Instrumentation.ActivityResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, resultData);

}

@Rule

public IntentsTestRule> mIntentsRule = new IntentsTestRule<>(

activityClass);

/**

* In this test images are taken during the recording

* add the images taken during the recording through add photos card

* displayed after recording is stopped.

*

* @throws Exception

*/

@Test

public void testAddImagesFromPhotosCard() throws Exception {

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("recorderpage_record"))).perform(click());

Log.d("called", "other package");

IdlingResource idlingResource0 = new RecordingWaitIdlingResource(5000);

Espresso.registerIdlingResources(idlingResource0);

Log.d("called", "other package");

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("card_topText"))).perform(click());

Espresso.unregisterIdlingResources(idlingResource0);

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("recorderpage_stop"))).perform(click());

//Log.d("called", "other package");

IdlingResource idlingResource2 = new RecordingWaitIdlingResource(2000);

Espresso.registerIdlingResources(idlingResource2);

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("recorderpage_statustext")))

.perform(click());

Espresso.unregisterIdlingResources(idlingResource2);

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("pager"))).perform(swipeLeft());

onData(allOf()).onChildView(withId(Recorder.getId("recordsOverflow"))).

atPosition(0).perform(click());

IdlingResource idlingResource3 = new RecordingWaitIdlingResource(2000);

Espresso.registerIdlingResources(idlingResource3);

onData(allOf()).onChildView(withId(Recorder.getId("recordsOverflow"))).

atPosition(0).perform(click());

Espresso.unregisterIdlingResources(idlingResource3);

onView(withText("Add an image")).perform(click());

Instrumentation.ActivityResult result = createImageCaptureActivityResultStub();

intending(toPackage("com.android.documentsui")).respondWith(result);

/* I actually dont know which preinstalled app is opened by intent, I saw this com.android.documentsui, also tried with photos and gallery package names */

intending(toPackage("com.android.documentsui.DocumentsActivity")).respondWith(result);

intending(hasAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT)).respondWith(result);

//Now click on add images

onView(withId(Recorder.getId("menu_fragment_imagewizard_selection_add"))).perform(click());

//Just waits for 2seconds

IdlingResource idlingResource4 = new RecordingWaitIdlingResource(2000);

Espresso.registerIdlingResources(idlingResource4);

onView(withText("Add images")).perform(click());

Espresso.unregisterIdlingResources(idlingResource4);

}

}