PowerShell爬虫抓取百度性感妹子图

最近在学习PowerShell，因为我本身就是做爬虫的，所以就先从爬虫入手学习PowerShell。

#This is a crawler for baidu images
<#
All these funuctions would be used to implementation crawler's target
#>
function Get-Random-String {
    $fileName = -join ([char[]](65..90 + 97..122) | Get-Random -Count 6)
    $fileName
}

function Resolve-Directory {
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]
        $Path
    )
    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) {
        New-Item -Path $Path -ItemType Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    }
}

function Invoke-MD5 {
    param (
        # Parameter Path
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]
        $Path
    )
    begin {
        $global:hashTable = @{ }
    }
    process {
        Get-ChildItem -Path $Path | Where-Object {
            $hash = Get-FileHash -Path $_.FullName -Algorithm MD5
            $hashTable[$hash.Hash] = $hash.Path
        }
    }
    end { }
}


function Get-Images {
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]
        $page = 1,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]
        $Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]
        $keyword
    )
    begin {
        Resolve-Directory -Path $Path
        Invoke-MD5 -Path $Path
        $headers = @{
            'Accept'                    = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3'
            'Accept-Encoding'           = 'gzip, deflate, br'
            'Accept-Language'           = 'en-US,en;q=0.9,zh-CN;q=0.8,zh;q=0.7'
            'Host'                      = 'image.baidu.com'
            'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests' = '1'
            'User-Agent'                = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36'
        }
    }
    process {
        $n = ($page * 20)
        $word = [uri]::EscapeDataString($keyword)
        $url = "https://image.baidu.com/search/flip?tn=baiduimage&ie=utf-8&word=${word}&pn=$n"
        Write-Host "Handling $url`n"
        $web = (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -Method GET -Headers $headers)
        $web | Select-String '"objURL":"https?://+[^\s]+[\w]' -AllMatches | ForEach-Object { $_.Matches } | Foreach-Object {
            $_ -match 'https?://.+.'
            $Matches.Values | ForEach-Object {
                Write-Host "Fetching from $_" -ForegroundColor 3
                $ext=([regex]'\.(jpe?g|png|gif|tif|bmp)').Match($_).Value
                if ([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($ext)) {
                    $ext=".jpg"
                }
                $fileFullName = (Get-Random-String) + $ext
                $TargetPath = Join-Path -Path $Path -ChildPath $fileFullName
                Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $_ -PassThru -TimeoutSec 20000 -OutFile $TargetPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                # calculate the md5 value
                if ((Test-Path $TargetPath)) {
                    $hashValue = (Get-FileHash -Path $TargetPath -Algorithm MD5).Hash
                    if($hashValue -and $hashTable.ContainsKey($hashValue)){
                        Remove-Item -Path $TargetPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                    }
                }
                Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 1000
            }
        }
        #ii $Path
    }
}

0..10|Get-Images -Path "d:\temp\baiduimages" -keyword "soft cat"

爬取的结果如下图所示

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