MODEL: ! Data Envelope Analysis of Decision Maker Efficiency ;
SETS:
DMU/1..6/: ! Six schools;
SCORE; ! Each decision making unit has a;! score to be computed;
FACTOR/COST RICH WRIT SCIN/;! There is a set of factors, input & output;
DXF( DMU, FACTOR): F; ! F( I, J) = Jth factor of DMU I;
ENDSETS
DATA: ! Inputs are spending/pupil, % not low income;
! Outputs are Writing score and Science score;
NINPUTS = 2; ! The first NINPUTS factors are inputs;
! The inputs, the outputs;
F= 89.39 64.31 25.2 223
86.25 99 28.2 287
108.13 99.6 29.4 317
106.38 96 26.4 291
62.4 96.2 27.2 295
47.19 79.9 25.2 222;
ENDDATA
!----------------------------------------------------------;
! The Model;
SETS:
! Weights used to compute DMU I's score;
DXFXD(DMU,FACTOR) : W;
ENDSETS
! Try to make everyone's score as high as possible;
MAX = @SUM( DMU: SCORE);
! The LP for each DMU to get its score;
@FOR( DMU( I):
SCORE( I) = @SUM( FACTOR(J)|J #GT# NINPUTS:
F(I, J)* W(I, J));
! Sum of inputs(denominator) = 1;
@SUM( FACTOR( J)| J #LE# NINPUTS:
F( I, J)* W( I, J)) = 1;
! Using DMU I's weights, no DMU can score better than 1;
@FOR( DMU( K):
@SUM( FACTOR( J)| J #GT# NINPUTS: F( K, J) * W( I, J))
<= @SUM( FACTOR( J)| J #LE# NINPUTS:
F( K, J) * W( I, J))
)
);
! The weights must be greater than zero;
@FOR( DXFXD( I, J): @BND( .00001, X, 100000));
END