java mongodb 对象的实例_Java连接MongoDB实例

目录

1 Java连接

1.1 Maven依赖

1.2 客户端代码

2 Spring Boot连接

2.1 Maven依赖

2.2 配置文件

2.3 service层代码

笔者所用的MongoDB的版本是4.2.6。

1 Java连接

1.1 Maven依赖

org.mongodb

mongodb-driver

3.12.4

1.2 客户端代码

import com.mongodb.MongoClient;

import com.mongodb.MongoClientURI;

import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection;

import com.mongodb.client.model.Filters;

import org.bson.Document;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

/**

* MongoDB客户端

*

* @author Robert Hou

* @date 2020年05月08日 22:35

**/

public class MongoDBClient {

private static final String MONGODB_URL = "mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017";

private MongoDBClient() {

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

MongoClientURI mongoClientURI = new MongoClientURI(MONGODB_URL);

//取得MongoDB客户端

MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(mongoClientURI);

//取得test库下的Product集合

MongoCollectioncollection = mongoClient.getDatabase("test").getCollection("Product");

//创建文档

Listdocuments = new ArrayList<>();

Document document1 = new Document("Name", "Robert Hou")

.append("Gender", "Male")

.append("Tel", "18500000000")

.append("Location", new Document("City", "Beijing").append("District", "Fengtai"));

documents.add(document1);

Document document2 = new Document("Name", "Tony")

.append("Gender", "Male")

.append("Tel", "13400000000")

.append("Location", new Document("Province", "Guangxi").append("City", "Nanning"));

documents.add(document2);

collection.insertMany(documents);

//修改文档内容

Document document3 = new Document("$set", new Document("Tel", "13400000001"));

collection.updateMany(Filters.eq("Name", "Tony"), document3);

//查询全部文档

for (Document cur : collection.find()) {

System.out.println(cur.toJson());

}

mongoClient.close();

}

}

2 Spring Boot连接

2.1 Maven依赖

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb

2.2 配置文件

spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/test

2.3 service层代码

import com.hys.mongodb.springboot.model.User;

import com.hys.mongodb.springboot.service.UserService;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Update;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**

* 用户接口实现

*

* @author Robert Hou

* @date 2020年05月10日 02:44

**/

@Service

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

@Autowired

private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;

@Override

public void saveUser(User user) {

mongoTemplate.save(user);

}

@Override

public void deleteUserById(Long id) {

Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("id").is(id));

mongoTemplate.remove(query, User.class);

}

@Override

public void updateUser(User user) {

Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("id").is(user.getId()));

Update update = new Update().set("username", user.getUsername()).set("password", user.getPassword());

mongoTemplate.updateMulti(query, update, User.class);

}

@Override

public User findUserByUsername(String username) {

Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("username").is(username));

return mongoTemplate.findOne(query, User.class);

}

}