机试记不住头文件_永远也记不住的linux环境变量，库文件，头文件，交叉编译......

一、环境变量

1、node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l

1)安装

cp node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l.tar.gz /usr/local/

cd /usr/local/

tar xvf node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l.tar.gz

2)添加环境变量

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/bin

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

添加到/etc/profile文件或者~/.bashrc文件

vi /etc/profie

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/bin

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

source /etc/profile

vi ~/.bashrc

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/bin

source ~/.bashrc

或者直接echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/node-v4.9.1-linux-armv7l/bin " >> ~/.bashrc

二、交叉编译，库文件，头文件

1、redis服务端

1)redis编译

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

tar xvf redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

cd redis-4.0.11

#make MALLOC=libc

make MALLOC=Jemalloc

make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc

sudo cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc

vi /etc/profile

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/redis