matlab中读取txt文件的几种方法,MATLAB对于文本文件(txt)数据读取的技巧总结(经典中的经典)...

{0,1})|([-]*(\d+[\,]*)*[\.]{1,1}\d+[eEdD]{0,1}[-+]*\d*{0,1}))(?.*)';

try

result = regexp(rawData{row}, regexstr, 'names');

numbers = result.numbers;

% 在非千位位置中检测到逗号。

invalidThousandsSeparator = false;

if any(numbers==',');

thousandsRegExp = '^\d+?(\,\d{3})*\.{0,1}\d*$';

if isempty(regexp(thousandsRegExp, ',', 'once'));

numbers = NaN;

invalidThousandsSeparator = true;

end

end

% 将数值字符串转换为数值。

if ~invalidThousandsSeparator;

numbers = textscan(strrep(numbers, ',', ''), '%f');

numericData(row, col) = numbers{1};

raw{row, col} = numbers{1};

end

catch me

end

end

end

%% 将非数值元胞替换为 NaN

R = cellfun(@(x) ~isnumeric(x) && ~islogical(x),raw); % 查找非数值元胞

raw(R) = {NaN}; % 替换非数值元胞

%% 创建输出变量

tmp2 = cell2mat(raw);

%% 清除临时变量

clearvars filename formatSpec fileID dataArray ans raw col numericData rawData row regexstr result numbers invalidThousandsSeparator thousandsRegExp me R;