java 创建w3c dom_java之Dom实例（W3cDom） | 学步园

package anby.com;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class ReadXml {

public static void main(String args[]) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException

{

Book book=new Book();

List Books=new ArrayList();

//获取工厂实例

DocumentBuilderFactory factory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);

//通过工厂获取DocumentBuilder实例

DocumentBuilder dbuilder=factory.newDocumentBuilder();

//获取Dom

Document document= dbuilder.parse("Book.xml");

//获取下面的子节点

NodeList bookElement =document.getElementsByTagName("book");

//遍历NodeList取值

for(int i=0;i

{

Node node=bookElement.item(i);//获取节点下的元素

Element bookEle=(Element)node;//将节点对象转换为元素

book.setId( bookEle.getAttribute("id")) ;//获取属性

NodeList childList= node.getChildNodes();

for(int j=0;j

{

// if(childList.item(j).getNodeName()==“title")

//这样可以避免空指针异常

if( "titile".equals(childList.item(j).getNodeName()))//Node.getNodeName()获取节点名称

{

book.setTitile(childList.item(j).getTextContent());//Node..getTextContent()获取节点内容

}

if("price".equals(childList.item(j).getNodeName()))

{

book.setPrice(childList.item(j).getTextContent());

}

}

System.out.println(book);

}

}

}

class Book

{

String id;

String titile;

String price;

public String getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(String id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getTitile() {

return titile;

}

public void setTitile(String titile) {

this.titile = titile;

}

public String getPrice() {

return price;

}

public void setPrice(String price) {

this.price = price;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Book [id=" + id + ", titile=" + titile + ", price=" + price

+ "]";

}

}