java直接中断程序_java有什么方法可以捕获程序异常的？然后中断程序，发送信息给前端...

我现在有这个问题：

我在这里想获取整数的，但是文件中出现了小数，那么就有异常了这里，如何抓获这个异常呢？try catch？

cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);

result = cell.getStringCellValue();

java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "103.12"

当出现这个问题的时候，程序是中断了，但是只是在控制台输出这个信息。如果用什么方法捕获这些错误，然后发送信息给前端呢？

现在出现这个错误，前端就显示卡死状态。除非关闭页面。

控制台也停了：

只是tomcat自己获取错误：

try {

cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);

result = cell.getStringCellValue();

} catch (NumberFormatException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

抓获异常，怎么抓呢？在哪里返回异常信息给前端呢？

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请问呢，如何在后端java中获取response呢？我用的是spring和springmvc。更具体说：怎么在catch上面获得response，并且输入信息呢？

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try {

cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);

result = cell.getStringCellValue();

} catch (NumberFormatException e) {

System.out.println("转换发生如下错误："+e.getMessage());

try {

String message = e.getMessage();

response.getWriter().write(message);

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

e.printStackTrace();

}

我都这样写了，还是在控制台什么没输出。System.out.println(“转换发生如下错误：”+e.getMessage());这句代码没用啊！！！停住在这里….

1 你catch这个exception

2 在你的catch里你返回一个消息给response.getOutputStream或者response.getWriter

3 你前端的js(如果你用的是ajax)读取步骤2里的输出，提给给前端；如果你是jsp，那么就在jsp里out.print(xxx);

明显要用java专门用来捕获异常的

try

catch

public static boolean test() {

try {

int i = 10 / 0; // 抛出 Exception，后续处理被拒绝

System.out.println("i vaule is : " + i);

return true;   // Exception 已经抛出，没有获得被执行的机会

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(" -- Exception --");

return catchMethod();  // Exception 抛出，获得了调用方法的机会，但方法值在 finally 执行完后才返回

}finally{

finallyMethod();  // Exception 抛出，finally 代码块将在 catch 执行 return 之前被执行

}

}

试试这个？

@ControllerAdvice

public class GlobalExceptionHandlingControllerAdvice {

protected Logger logger;

public GlobalExceptionHandlingControllerAdvice() {

logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */

/* . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXCEPTION HANDLERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . */

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */

/**

* Convert a predefined exception to an HTTP Status code

*/

@ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.CONFLICT, reason = "Data integrity violation")

// 409

@ExceptionHandler(DataIntegrityViolationException.class)

public void conflict() {

logger.error("Request raised a DataIntegrityViolationException");

// Nothing to do

}

/**

* Convert a predefined exception to an HTTP Status code and specify the

* name of a specific view that will be used to display the error.

*

* @return Exception view.

*/

@ExceptionHandler({ SQLException.class, DataAccessException.class })

public String databaseError(Exception exception) {

// Nothing to do. Return value 'databaseError' used as logical view name

// of an error page, passed to view-resolver(s) in usual way.

logger.error("Request raised " + exception.getClass().getSimpleName());

return "databaseError";

}

/**

* Demonstrates how to take total control - setup a model, add useful

* information and return the "support" view name. This method explicitly

* creates and returns

*

* @param req

*            Current HTTP request.

* @param exception

*            The exception thrown - always {@link SupportInfoException}.

* @return The model and view used by the DispatcherServlet to generate

*         output.

* @throws Exception

*/

@ExceptionHandler(SupportInfoException.class)

public ModelAndView handleError(HttpServletRequest req, Exception exception)

throws Exception {

// Rethrow annotated exceptions or they will be processed here instead.

if (AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(exception.getClass(),

ResponseStatus.class) != null)

throw exception;

logger.error("Request: " + req.getRequestURI() + " raised " + exception);

ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();

mav.addObject("exception", exception);

mav.addObject("url", req.getRequestURL());

mav.addObject("timestamp", new Date().toString());

mav.addObject("status", 500);

mav.setViewName("support");

return mav;

}

}

源码