在java中产生随机数,在Java中生成唯一随机数

I'm trying to get random numbers between 0 and 100. But I want them to be unique, not repeated in a sequence. For example if I got 5 numbers, they should be 82,12,53,64,32 and not 82,12,53,12,32

I used this, but it generates same numbers in a sequence.

Random rand = new Random();

selected = rand.nextInt(100);

解决方案

Add each number in the range sequentially in a list structure.

Take the first 'n'.

Here is a simple implementation. This will print 3 unique random numbers from the range 1-10.

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

public class UniqueRandomNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ArrayList list = new ArrayList();

for (int i=1; i<11; i++) {

list.add(new Integer(i));

}

Collections.shuffle(list);

for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {

System.out.println(list.get(i));

}

}

}

The first part of the fix with the original approach, as Mark Byers pointed out in an answer now deleted, is to use only a single Random instance.

That is what is causing the numbers to be identical. A Random instance is seeded by the current time in milliseconds. For a particular seed value, the 'random' instance will return the exact same sequence of pseudo random numbers.