desencrypt java md5_Java实现DES加密与解密，md5加密以及Java实现MD5加密解密类

很多时候要对秘要进行持久化加密，此时的加密采用md5。采用对称加密的时候就采用DES方法了

import java.io.IOException;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import sun.misc.BASEDecoder;

import sun.misc.BASEEncoder;

/**

* 密匙工具类(包含des加密与md加密)

* @author mingge

*

*/

public class KeysUtil {

private final static String DES = "DES";

private final static String MD = "MD";

private final static String KEY="opeddsaeaddadbcabf";

/**

* MD加密算法

* @param data

* @return

*/

public static String mdEncrypt(String data) {

String resultString = null;

try {

resultString = new String(data);

MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(MD);

resultString =bytehexString(md.digest(resultString.getBytes()));

} catch (Exception ex) {

}

return resultString;

}

private static String bytehexString(byte[] bytes) {

StringBuffer bf = new StringBuffer(bytes.length * );

for (int i = ; i < bytes.length; i++) {

if ((bytes[i] & xff) < x) {

bf.append("T");

}

bf.append(Long.toString(bytes[i] & xff, ));

}

return bf.toString();

}

/**

* Description 根据键值进行加密

* @param data

* @param key 加密键byte数组

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String desEncrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {

if (key==null) {

key=KEY;

}

byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(), key.getBytes());

String strs = new BASEEncoder().encode(bt);

return strs;

}

/**

* Description 根据键值进行解密

* @param data

* @param key 加密键byte数组

* @return

* @throws IOException

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String desDecrypt(String data, String key) throws IOException,

Exception {

if (data == null){

return null;

}

if (key==null) {

key=KEY;

}

BASEDecoder decoder = new BASEDecoder();

byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);

byte[] bt = decrypt(buf,key.getBytes());

return new String(bt);

}

/**

* Description 根据键值进行加密

* @param data

* @param key 加密键byte数组

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {

// 生成一个可信任的随机数源

SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象

DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

// 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);

SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

return cipher.doFinal(data);

}

/**

* Description 根据键值进行解密

* @param data

* @param key 加密键byte数组

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {

// 生成一个可信任的随机数源

SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象

DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

// 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);

SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

return cipher.doFinal(data);

}

}

下面在给大家介绍一段代码关于Java实现MD5加密解密类

Java实现MD5加密以及解密类，附带测试类，具体见代码。

MD5加密解密类——MyMD5Util,代码如下：

package com.zyg.security.md5;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class MyMD5Util {

private static final String HEX_NUMS_STR="0123456789ABCDEF";

private static final Integer SALT_LENGTH = 12;

/**

* 将16进制字符串转换成字节数组

* @param hex

* @return

*/

public static byte[] hexStringToByte(String hex) {

int len = (hex.length() / 2);

byte[] result = new byte[len];

char[] hexChars = hex.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

int pos = i * 2;

result[i] = (byte) (HEX_NUMS_STR.indexOf(hexChars[pos]) << 4

| HEX_NUMS_STR.indexOf(hexChars[pos + 1]));

}

return result;

}

/**

* 将指定byte数组转换成16进制字符串

* @param b

* @return

*/

public static String byteToHexString(byte[] b) {

StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {

String hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF);

if (hex.length() == 1) {

hex = '0' + hex;

}

hexString.append(hex.toUpperCase());

}

return hexString.toString();

}

/**

* 验证口令是否合法

* @param password

* @param passwordInDb

* @return

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

*/

public static boolean validPassword(String password, String passwordInDb)

throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException {

//将16进制字符串格式口令转换成字节数组

byte[] pwdInDb = hexStringToByte(passwordInDb);

//声明盐变量

byte[] salt = new byte[SALT_LENGTH];

//将盐从数据库中保存的口令字节数组中提取出来

System.arraycopy(pwdInDb, 0, salt, 0, SALT_LENGTH);

//创建消息摘要对象

MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");

//将盐数据传入消息摘要对象

md.update(salt);

//将口令的数据传给消息摘要对象

md.update(password.getBytes("UTF-8"));

//生成输入口令的消息摘要

byte[] digest = md.digest();

//声明一个保存数据库中口令消息摘要的变量

byte[] digestInDb = new byte[pwdInDb.length - SALT_LENGTH];

//取得数据库中口令的消息摘要

System.arraycopy(pwdInDb, SALT_LENGTH, digestInDb, 0, digestInDb.length);

//比较根据输入口令生成的消息摘要和数据库中消息摘要是否相同

if (Arrays.equals(digest, digestInDb)) {

//口令正确返回口令匹配消息

return true;

} else {

//口令不正确返回口令不匹配消息

return false;

}

}

/**

* 获得加密后的16进制形式口令

* @param password

* @return

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

*/

public static String getEncryptedPwd(String password)

throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException {

//声明加密后的口令数组变量

byte[] pwd = null;

//随机数生成器

SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();

//声明盐数组变量

byte[] salt = new byte[SALT_LENGTH];

//将随机数放入盐变量中

random.nextBytes(salt);

//声明消息摘要对象

MessageDigest md = null;

//创建消息摘要

md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");

//将盐数据传入消息摘要对象

md.update(salt);

//将口令的数据传给消息摘要对象

md.update(password.getBytes("UTF-8"));

//获得消息摘要的字节数组

byte[] digest = md.digest();

//因为要在口令的字节数组中存放盐，所以加上盐的字节长度

pwd = new byte[digest.length + SALT_LENGTH];

//将盐的字节拷贝到生成的加密口令字节数组的前12个字节，以便在验证口令时取出盐

System.arraycopy(salt, 0, pwd, 0, SALT_LENGTH);

//将消息摘要拷贝到加密口令字节数组从第13个字节开始的字节

System.arraycopy(digest, 0, pwd, SALT_LENGTH, digest.length);

//将字节数组格式加密后的口令转化为16进制字符串格式的口令

return byteToHexString(pwd);

}

}

测试类——Client,代码如下：

package com.zyg.security.md5;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class Client {

private static Map users = new HashMap();

public static void main(String[] args){

String userName = "zyg";

String password = "123";

registerUser(userName,password);

userName = "changong";

password = "456";

registerUser(userName,password);

String loginUserId = "zyg";

String pwd = "1232";

try {

if(loginValid(loginUserId,pwd)){

System.out.println("欢迎登陆！！！");

}else{

System.out.println("口令错误，请重新输入！！！");

}

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 注册用户

*

* @param userName

* @param password

*/

public static void registerUser(String userName,String password){

String encryptedPwd = null;

try {

encryptedPwd = MyMD5Util.getEncryptedPwd(password);

users.put(userName, encryptedPwd);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 验证登陆

*

* @param userName

* @param password

* @return

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

*/

public static boolean loginValid(String userName,String password)

throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnsupportedEncodingException{

String pwdInDb = (String)users.get(userName);

if(null!=pwdInDb){ // 该用户存在

return MyMD5Util.validPassword(password, pwdInDb);

}else{

System.out.println("不存在该用户！！！");

return false;

}

}

}