python获取mac窗口程序内容_如何在Mac中使用Python获取活动窗口标题？

以下是我曾经使用Quartz API在Mac OS X上使用Python查找活动应用程序名称和窗口标题.

首先,我们需要根据需要添加导入：

if sys.platform == "darwin":

import applescript

from AppKit import NSWorkspace

from Quartz import (

CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo,

kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly,

kCGNullWindowID

)

然后我们可以通过以下代码获取有效的应用名称和窗口标题：

def getActiveInfo(event_window_num):

try:

if sys.platform == "darwin":

app = NSWorkspace.sharedWorkspace().frontmostApplication()

active_app_name = app.localizedName()

options = kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenOnly

windowList = CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(options, kCGNullWindowID)

windowTitle = 'Unknown'

for window in windowList:

windowNumber = window['kCGWindowNumber']

ownerName = window['kCGWindowOwnerName']

# geometry = window['kCGWindowBounds']

windowTitle = window.get('kCGWindowName', u'Unknown')

if windowTitle and (

event_window_num == windowNumber

or ownerName == active_app_name

):

# log.debug(

# 'ownerName=%s, windowName=%s, x=%s, y=%s, '

# 'width=%s, height=%s'

# % (window['kCGWindowOwnerName'],

# window.get('kCGWindowName', u'Unknown'),

# geometry['X'],

# geometry['Y'],

# geometry['Width'],

# geometry['Height']))

break

return _review_active_info(active_app_name, windowTitle)

if sys.platform == "win32":

(active_app_name, windowTitle) = _getActiveInfo_Win32()

return _review_active_info(active_app_name, windowTitle)

except:

log.error('Unexpected error: %s' % sys.exc_info()[0])

log.error('error line number: %s' % sys.exc_traceback.tb_lineno)

return 'Unknown', 'Unknown'