bio linux 创建_Linux IO请求处理流程-bio和request

说明

从这里开始，我们要深入进入每个IO请求内部，探测它的生命轨迹。

数据结构

与块设备层IO相关的主要数据结构有以下两个：

struct bio {

sector_t bi_sector;

struct bio *bi_next; /* request queue link */

struct block_device *bi_bdev;

unsigned long bi_flags; /* status,command,etc */

unsigned long bi_rw;

unsigned short bi_vcnt; /* how many bio_vec's */

unsigned short bi_idx;

unsigned int bi_phys_segments;

......

// bio完成时的回调函数 bio_end_io_t *bi_end_io;

void *bi_private;

bio_destructor_t *bi_destructor;

struct bio_vec bi_inline_vecs[0];

};

struct request {

struct list_head queuelist;

struct call_single_data csd;

struct request_queue *q;

unsigned int cmd_flags;

enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type;

unsigned long atomic_flags;

......

}