使用sox和gnuplot可以创建基本的波形图像:
sox audio.mp3 audio.dat #create plaintext file of amplitude values
tail -n+3 audio.dat > audio_only.dat #remove comments
# write script file for gnuplot
echo set term png size 320,180 > audio.gpi #set output format
echo set output \"audio.png\" >> audio.gpi #set output file
echo plot \"audio_only.dat\" with lines >> audio.gpi #plot data
gnuplot audio.gpi #run script
要创建更简单/更漂亮的东西,请使用以下GNU Plot文件作为模板(将其保存为audio.gpi):
#set output format and size
set term png size 320,180
#set output file
set output "audio.png"
# set y range
set yr [-1:1]
# we want just the data
unset key
unset tics
unset border
set lmargin 0
set rmargin 0
set tmargin 0
set bmargin 0
# draw rectangle to change background color
set obj 1 rectangle behind from screen 0,0 to screen 1,1
set obj 1 fillstyle solid 1.0 fillcolor rgbcolor "#222222"
# draw data with foreground color
plot "audio_only.dat" with lines lt rgb 'white'
并运行:
sox audio.mp3 audio.dat #create plaintext file of amplitude values
tail -n+3 audio.dat > audio_only.dat #remove comments
gnuplot audio.gpi #run script
基于this answer的一个类似的问题,对于文件格式而言更为普遍,但对于使用的软件则不太一般.