rabbitmq java 配置_RabbitMQ安装配置以及java的连接配置demo-Go语言中文社区

一、在linux环境下安装

1、安装Erlang环境(RabbitMQ需要Erlang环境支持)

cd /usr/local/src/

mkdir rabbitmq

cd rabbitmq

wget http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm

rpm -Uvh erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm

sudo yum install erlang

依次输入上述命令，安装Erlang环境

2、安装RabbitMq

下载：

wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.4.1/rabbitmq-server-3.4.1-1.noarch.rpm

安装：    rpm -ivh rabbitmq-server-3.4.1-1.noarch.rpm

3、RabbitMQ服务的启动

service rabbitmq-server start

4、设置开机自启动

chkconfig rabbitmq-server on

5、配置配置文件

cd /etc/rabbitmq

cp/usr/share/doc/rabbitmq-server-3.4.1/rabbitmq.config.example /etc/rabbitmq/

mvrabbitmq.config.example rabbitmq.config

6、开启用户远程访问

vi /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config

注意要去掉后面的逗号。

7、开启web界面管理工具

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

service rabbitmq-server restart

8、在防火墙开启端口(15672和5672)

9、在浏览器输入ip:15672就可以访问web管理界面

备注：默认有guest用户，但是guest用户只能在localhost下能使用，远程访问需新建用户

1、新建用户：rabbitmqctl add_user username password

2、赋予用户角色标签：rabbitmqctl set_user_tags username administrator

然后在浏览器打开web管理界面就可以用该用户名和密码登录，

登录后点击上方的 admin ，点击下方列表中新建的用户名，在打开的页面中点击    setpermissions  按钮，给角色赋予权限，

至此，所有的配置结束

二、java连接配置demo

1、引入java包依赖

com.rabbitmq

amqp-client

3.0.4

commons-lang

commons-lang

2.6

编写类文件：

抽象类EndPoint：

package com.RabbitMQ;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;

import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

public abstract class EndPoint{

protected Channel channel;

protected Connection connection;

protected String endPointName;

public EndPoint(String endPointName) throws IOException{

this.endPointName = endPointName;

//创建连接工厂

ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();

//设置host

factory.setHost("192.168.10.43");

factory.setPort(5672);

factory.setUsername("xjiuge");

factory.setPassword("123456");

factory.setVirtualHost("/");

factory.setConnectionTimeout(15000);

//获得连接

connection = factory.newConnection();

//创建通道

channel = connection.createChannel();

//为这个通道申明一个队列，如果这个队列不存在，他将在服务器上创建

channel.queueDeclare(endPointName, false, false, false, null);

}

/**

* 关闭channel和connection

* @throws IOException

*/

public void close() throws IOException{

this.channel.close();

this.connection.close();

}

}

生产者类：

package com.RabbitMQ;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.Serializable;

import org.apache.commons.lang.SerializationUtils;

public class Producer extends EndPoint {

public Producer(String endPointName) throws IOException {

super(endPointName);

}

public void sendMessage(Serializable obj) throws IOException{

channel.basicPublish("", endPointName, null, SerializationUtils.serialize(obj));

}

}

消费者类：

package com.RabbitMQ;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.lang.SerializationUtils;

import com.rabbitmq.client.AMQP.BasicProperties;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Consumer;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Envelope;

import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException;

public class QueneConsemer extends EndPoint implements Runnable, Consumer {

public QueneConsemer(String endPointName) throws IOException {

super(endPointName);

}

public void run() {

try {

//开启接收信息，自动确认

channel.basicConsume(endPointName, true,this);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 当用户注册时调用

*/

public void handleCancelOk(String consumerTag) {

System.out.println("Consumer "+consumerTag+" registered");

}

/**

* 当有可用新消息时调用

*/

public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope env,

BasicProperties props, byte[] body) throws IOException {

Map map = (HashMap)SerializationUtils.deserialize(body);

System.out.println("Message Number "+map.get("message number")+"received.");

}

public void handleCancel(String consumerTag){}

public void handleConsumeOk(String consumerTag) {}

public void handleRecoverOk(String consumerTag) {}

public void handleShutdownSignal(String consumerTag, ShutdownSignalException arg1) {}

}

测试类：

package com.RabbitMQ;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.lang.SerializationUtils;

import com.rabbitmq.client.AMQP.BasicProperties;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Consumer;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Envelope;

import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException;

public class QueneConsemer extends EndPoint implements Runnable, Consumer {

public QueneConsemer(String endPointName) throws IOException {

super(endPointName);

}

public void run() {

try {

//开启接收信息，自动确认

channel.basicConsume(endPointName, true,this);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 当用户注册时调用

*/

public void handleCancelOk(String consumerTag) {

System.out.println("Consumer "+consumerTag+" registered");

}

/**

* 当有可用新消息时调用

*/

public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope env,

BasicProperties props, byte[] body) throws IOException {

Map map = (HashMap)SerializationUtils.deserialize(body);

System.out.println("Message Number "+map.get("message number")+"received.");

}

public void handleCancel(String consumerTag){}

public void handleConsumeOk(String consumerTag) {}

public void handleRecoverOk(String consumerTag) {}

public void handleShutdownSignal(String consumerTag, ShutdownSignalException arg1) {}

}