我从在线教程中获得以下代码,以通过使点击鼠标时更改状态的信号灯来学习基于事件的编程。 这是我的全部代码:
import turtle
turtle.setup(400,500)
wn = turtle.Screen()
wn.title("Tess becomes a traffic light!")
wn.bgcolor("lightgreen")
tess = turtle.Turtle()
def draw_housing():
tess.pensize(3)
tess.color("black","darkgrey")
tess.begin_fill()
tess.forward(80)
tess.left(90)
tess.forward(200)
tess.circle(40, 180)
tess.forward(200)
tess.left(90)
tess.end_fill()
draw_housing()
tess.penup()
tess.forward(40)
tess.left(90)
tess.forward(40)
tess.shape("circle")
tess.shapesize(3)
tess.fillcolor("green")
state_num = 0
def nextFSMstate():
global state_num
if state_num == 0:
tess.forward(70)
tess.fillcolor("orange")
state_num = 1
elif state_num == 1:
tess.forward(70)
tess.fillcolor("red")
state_num = 2
else:
tess.back(140)
tess.fillcolor("green")
state_num = 0
wn.onkey(nextFSMstate, "space")
wn.listen()
turtle.mainloop()
# example says wn.mainloop() but I get error. This works though
在本教程中,他们使用:
wn.mainloop()
但是我得到了错误:
File "stopLights.py", line 51, in
wn.mainloop()
AttributeError: '_Screen' object has no attribute 'mainloop'
并不得不使用
turtle.mainloop()
为什么会有所不同? 我在Ubuntu中使用Python 2.7; 该示例在PyScripter中。 提前致谢。