# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Function:There are 20 classes in VOC data set. If you need to extract specific classes, you can use this program to extract them.
import os
import shutil
ann_filepath='E:/datasets/VOCdevkit/VOC2012/Annotations/'
img_filepath='E:/datasets/VOCdevkit/VOC2012/JPEGImages/'
img_savepath='E:/datasets/VOCdevkit/VOC2012/JPEGImages_ssd/'
ann_savepath='E:/datasets/VOCdevkit/VOC2012/Annotations_ssd/'
if not os.path.exists(img_savepath):
os.mkdir(img_savepath)
if not os.path.exists(ann_savepath):
os.mkdir(ann_savepath)
names = locals()
classes = ['aeroplane','bicycle','bird', 'boat', 'bottle',
'bus', 'car', 'cat', 'chair', 'cow','diningtable',
'dog', 'horse', 'motorbike', 'pottedplant',
'sheep', 'sofa', 'train', 'tvmonitor', 'person']
for file in os.listdir(ann_filepath):
print(file)
fp = open(ann_filepath + '\\' + file)
ann_savefile=ann_savepath+file
fp_w = open(ann_savefile, 'w')
lines = fp.readlines()
ind_start = []
ind_end = []
lines_id_start = lines[:]
lines_id_end = lines[:]
classes1 = '\t\t<name>bicycle</name>\n'
classes2 = '\t\t<name>motorbike</name>\n'
classes3 = '\t\t<name>bus</name>\n'
classes4 = '\t\t<name>car</name>\n'
classes5 = '\t\t<name>person</name>\n'
#在xml中找到object块,并将其记录下来
while "\t<object>\n" in lines_id_start:
a = lines_id_start.index("\t<object>\n")
ind_start.append(a)
lines_id_start[a] = "delete"
while "\t</object>\n" in lines_id_end:
b = lines_id_end.index("\t</object>\n")
ind_end.append(b)
lines_id_end[b] = "delete"
#names中存放所有的object块
i = 0
for k in range(0, len(ind_start)):
names['block%d' % k] = []
for j in range(0, len(classes)):
if classes[j] in lines[ind_start[i] + 1]:
a = ind_start[i]
for o in range(ind_end[i] - ind_start[i] + 1):
names['block%d' % k].append(lines[a + o])
break
i += 1
#print(names['block%d' % k])
#xml头
string_start = lines[0:ind_start[0]]
#xml尾
string_end = [lines[len(lines) - 1]]
#在给定的类中搜索,若存在则,写入object块信息
a = 0
for k in range(0, len(ind_start)):
if classes1 in names['block%d' % k]:
a += 1
string_start += names['block%d' % k]
if classes2 in names['block%d' % k]:
a += 1
string_start += names['block%d' % k]
if classes3 in names['block%d' % k]:
a += 1
string_start += names['block%d' % k]
if classes4 in names['block%d' % k]:
a += 1
string_start += names['block%d' % k]
if classes5 in names['block%d' % k]:
a += 1
string_start += names['block%d' % k]
string_start += string_end
for c in range(0, len(string_start)):
fp_w.write(string_start[c])
fp_w.close()
#如果没有我们寻找的模块,则删除此xml,有的话拷贝图片
if a == 0:
os.remove(ann_savepath+file)
else:
name_img = img_filepath + os.path.splitext(file)[0] + ".jpg"
shutil.copy(name_img, img_savepath)
fp.close()