linux pwm 调屏_详解linux pwm驱动编写

pwm方波可以用来控制很多的设备，比如它可以被用来控制电机。简单来说，就是单位时间内的方波越多，那么电机的转速就会越快；反之就越慢。通过这个特性，soc就可以轻松地利用pwm对外设进行自动控制。所以，今天的主题就是pwm驱动。

1、驱动目录

drivers/pwm

2、查看对应目录下的Kconfig

config PWM_SAMSUNG

tristate "Samsung PWM support"

depends on PLAT_SAMSUNG || ARCH_EXYNOS

help

Generic PWM framework driver for Samsung.

To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module

will be called pwm-samsung.

3、确认PWM_SAMSUNG只依赖于自己之外，继续看Makefile

obj-$(CONFIG_PWM) += core.o

obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SAMSUNG) += pwm-samsung.o

4、根据Makefile查阅pwm-samsung.c文件，结构比较清楚

static struct platform_driver pwm_samsung_driver = {

.driver = {

.name = "samsung-pwm",

.pm = &pwm_samsung_pm_ops,

.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(samsung_pwm_matches),

},

.probe = pwm_samsung_probe,

.remove = pwm_samsung_remove,

};

module_platform_driver(pwm_samsung_driver);

5、soc设备大多数是platform设备，继续寻找probe函数中的有用信息

ret = pwmchip_add(&chip->chip);

if (ret < 0) {

dev_err(dev, "failed to register PWM chip\n");

clk_disable_unprepare(chip->base_clk);

return ret;

}

6、找到注册函数后，接续看看函数接口点在什么地方

static const struct pwm_ops pwm_samsung_ops = {

.request = pwm_samsung_request,

.free = pwm_samsung_free,

.enable = pwm_samsung_enable,

.disable = pwm_samsung_disable,

.config = pwm_samsung_config,

.set_polarity = pwm_samsung_set_polarity,

.owner = THIS_MODULE,

};

7、pwm设备没有中断函数，一般是立马生效，除此之外，代码中还是有设备树的内容，可以看看

static const struct of_device_id samsung_pwm_matches[] = {

{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-pwm", .data = &s3c24xx_variant },

{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c6400-pwm", .data = &s3c64xx_variant },

{ .compatible = "samsung,s5p6440-pwm", .data = &s5p64x0_variant },

{ .compatible = "samsung,s5pc100-pwm", .data = &s5pc100_variant },

{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-pwm", .data = &s5p64x0_variant },

{},

};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, samsung_pwm_matches);

static int pwm_samsung_parse_dt(struct samsung_pwm_chip *chip)

{

struct device_node *np = chip->chip.dev->of_node;

const struct of_device_id *match;

struct property *prop;

const __be32 *cur;

u32 val;

match = of_match_node(samsung_pwm_matches, np);

if (!match)

return -ENODEV;

memcpy(&chip->variant, match->data, sizeof(chip->variant));

of_property_for_each_u32(np, "samsung,pwm-outputs", prop, cur, val) {

if (val >= SAMSUNG_PWM_NUM) {

dev_err(chip->chip.dev,

"%s: invalid channel index in samsung,pwm-outputs property\n",

__func__);

continue;

}

chip->variant.output_mask |= BIT(val);

}

return 0;

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持我们。

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